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哈尔滨市冬末逆温、大气稳定度与大气污染概率关系
引用本文:庞博,汪喜江.哈尔滨市冬末逆温、大气稳定度与大气污染概率关系[J].黑龙江气象,2011,28(2):7-9,11.
作者姓名:庞博  汪喜江
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省气象台,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
2. 哈尔滨市气象局,黑龙江哈尔滨,150080
摘    要:利用2006~2008年2月逐日地面常规观测资料和高空探测资料以及逐日的污染监测资料,统计分析了哈尔滨市2月风速、逆温和大气稳定度与大气污染的概率关系。分析结果表明:哈尔滨市2月的大气污染主要发生在风速〈3 m/s,污染物浓度随着风速的增大而减小,在一定程度上反映了哈尔滨市2月的污染主要是局地污染物的累积;发生大气污染时一定有逆温出现,但有逆温时不一定就发生大气污染;大气稳定度增加,大气污染概率增大。

关 键 词:哈尔滨  逆温  大气稳定度  大气污染

The Relationship between the Atmosphere Pollution Probability and the Atmosphere Stability and Late Winter Temperature Inversion in Haerbin
Pang Bo,Wang Xi-jiang.The Relationship between the Atmosphere Pollution Probability and the Atmosphere Stability and Late Winter Temperature Inversion in Haerbin[J].Heilongjiang Meteorology,2011,28(2):7-9,11.
Authors:Pang Bo  Wang Xi-jiang
Institution:Pang Bo1,Wang Xi-jiang2(1.Heilongjiang Meteorological Service,Heilongjiang Harbin 150030 2.Harbin Meteorological service,Heilongjiang Harbin 150080)
Abstract:Based on the daily surface and high observations and air pollutant observations in February of 2006~2008,the Relationship between Temperature inversion and Atmospheric stabilities and Pollution Probability in Harbin were analyzed.The results showed that atmospheric pollution occur mainly in wind speed <3m/s,Pollutant concentration decreases as the wind speed increases,A certain extent,that reflect the pollution in Harbin in February was mainly local cumulative pollutant;Atmospheric pollution occur when the temperature inversion must have occur,but temperature inversion did not necessarily occur when there was Atmospheric pollution;Pollution Probability increased as the atmospheric stability increased.
Keywords:Harbin  Temperature inversion  Atmospheric stabilities  Atmospheric pollution  
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