黑龙江省1981-2010年气候平均值的变化及对气候评价的影响 |
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引用本文: | 孙爽,;高原,;裴宇航,;朱红蕊,;王春丽.黑龙江省1981-2010年气候平均值的变化及对气候评价的影响[J].黑龙江气象,2014(2):1-3. |
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作者姓名: | 孙爽 ;高原 ;裴宇航 ;朱红蕊 ;王春丽 |
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作者单位: | [1]黑龙江省气候中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150030; [2]黑龙江省人工影响天气办公室,黑龙江哈尔滨150030; [3]黑龙江省大气探测技术保障中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150030 |
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摘 要: | 利用黑龙江省气候评价业务使用的71个气象台站的气温、降水和日照时数资料,对1981-2010年气候平均值和1971-2000年气候平均值进行比较。结果表明:黑龙江省大部地区年平均气温升高,冬季偏暖突出;年降水量大部地区增多,春季、夏季、冬季降水量增多,秋季减少,7月降水量增幅最大;年日照时数大部地区减少。
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关 键 词: | 气候平均值 气温 降水 日照时数 气候评价 |
The climate averages change from 1981 to 2010 and its impact on the climate evaluation in Heilongjiang province |
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Institution: | SUN Shuang, GAO Yuan, PEI Yu-hang, ZHU Hong-rui, WANG Chun-li (1.Climate center of Heilongjiang province, Heilongjiang Harbin 150030; 2.Weather modification office of Heilongjiang 3.Meteorological sounding technical support center province, Heilongjiang Harbin 150030; of Heilongjiang, Heilongjiang Harbin 150030) |
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Abstract: | Compare the climate averages of 1981-2010 to that of 1971-2000 with the temperature, precipitation and sunshine hours data from 71 meteorological station which was used in the climate evaluation service. The re-sults show that, the average temperature rises in most regions of Heilongjiang province, especially in winter; an-nual precipitation increases in most areas, it increases in spring, summer and winter ,but decrease in fall, the pre-cipitation increase most in July;annual sunshine hours decrease in most regions. |
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Keywords: | climate averages temperature precipitation sunshine hours climate evaluation |
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