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梅雨锋对引发暴雨的中尺度对流系统发生发展影响的研究
引用本文:赵玉春.梅雨锋对引发暴雨的中尺度对流系统发生发展影响的研究[J].大气科学,2011,35(1):81-94.
作者姓名:赵玉春
作者单位:中国气象局武汉暴雨研究所, 武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目40930951、40975025
摘    要:针对梅雨锋(湿度锋)上或附近偏南暖湿气流一侧中尺度对流系统不断发生发展和长时间维持而引发长江流域暴雨的观测事实,利用中尺度数值预报模式WRF(V3.1.1)设计了一系列三维理想数值试验,研究了梅雨锋两侧自身水汽差异效应,探讨了基本气流和风垂直切变对梅雨锋上中尺度对流系统发生发展的影响,揭示了梅雨锋对中尺度对流系统的组织...

关 键 词:梅雨锋  对流  暴雨  基本气流  风垂直切变

Impacts of Meiyu Front upon the Initiation and Development of Mesoscale Convection Systems Producing Rainstorms
ZHAO Yuchun.Impacts of Meiyu Front upon the Initiation and Development of Mesoscale Convection Systems Producing Rainstorms[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2011,35(1):81-94.
Authors:ZHAO Yuchun
Institution:Wuhan Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration, Wuhan,430074
Abstract:Aiming at the fact that the mesoscale convective systems develop on or in the south vicinity of the Meiyu front,lasting a long time and producing rainstorms along the Yangtze River valley,a series of three-dimensional idealized numerical experiments are carried out to investigate the effect of moisture difference between the two sides of the Meiyu front,to reveal the impacts of basic flow and wind vertical shear upon the development of the mesoscale convective systems along the Meiyu front,and to show the c...
Keywords:Meiyu front  convection  rainstorm  basic flow  wind vertical shear
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