| 淮河洪峰与致洪暴雨 |
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| 引用本文： | 李国杰,张业雯,徐东明,马红,周晓林.淮河洪峰与致洪暴雨[J].大气科学,1997,21(1):111-117. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李国杰 张业雯 徐东明 马红 周晓林 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.安徽省气象科学研究所,安徽 230061 |
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| 基金项目： | 85-906-06国家攻关课题支持项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从气象与水文角度， 首先研究淮河关键地段（王家坝）水位变化规律和洪峰出现的特征， 并从数理统计理论上对超定量出现次数和洪峰数值进行了随机变量的独立性检验， 然后求出淮河洪峰遵从的概率分布， 并定性和定量地给出超定量大小与超定量历时关系。最后， 结合多年气象资料分析， 指出洪峰出现与淮河致洪暴雨有密切关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 洪峰 概率分布 致洪暴雨 |
The Relationship between Flood Peaks and Flood-Making Torrential Rain in Huaihe River |
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| Li Guojie,Zhang Yewen,Xu Dongming,Ma Hong and Zhou Xiaolin.The Relationship between Flood Peaks and Flood-Making Torrential Rain in Huaihe River[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,1997,21(1):111-117. |
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| Authors: | Li Guojie Zhang Yewen Xu Dongming Ma Hong and Zhou Xiaolin |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, to make the strategic decision for flood control the variations of water level and the features of flood peak in the key areas (neighbouring Wangjiaba Dam) of the Huaihe River are studied from hydrological and meteorological points of view. In the study of both probability and statistical analyses we mainly obtained in four aspects of its probability distribution and parameter estimates.Otherwise, with the analyses of data set we confirmed that flood peaks are in close relationship with flood making torrential rains. |
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| Keywords: | flood peak probability distribution flood making torrential rain |
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