| 中国大气气溶胶辐射特性参数的观测与研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 范学花,陈洪滨,夏祥鳌.中国大气气溶胶辐射特性参数的观测与研究进展[J].大气科学,2013,37(2):477-498. |
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| 作者姓名： | 范学花 陈洪滨 夏祥鳌 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气和全球环境探测重点实验室,北京,100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目2010CB950804,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目KZCX2-YW-QN201,中国科学院战略性先导科技专项XDA05040202 |
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| 摘 要： | 长期系统的气溶胶辐射特性观测资料是定量研究气溶胶辐射和气候效应的重要基础.本文综合介绍中国大气气溶胶辐射特性观测与研究现状和成果,重点包括以下内容:地面太阳光度计联网观测气溶胶光学厚度、单次散射反照率、尺度谱;从全波段太阳辐射反演气溶胶光学厚度、单次散射反照率;浊度计和黑碳仪测量地面气溶胶散射系数和吸收系数；地基/星载激光雷达观测气溶胶(后向散射系数)垂直分布；极轨/静止卫星遥感反演气溶胶光学特性.
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| 关 键 词： | 气溶胶辐射特性 地基观测 卫星遥感 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012/10/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012/11/21 0:00:00 |
Progress in Observation Studies of Atmospheric Aerosol Radiative Properties in China |
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| FAN Xuehua
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CHEN Hongbin
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XIA Xiang'ao.Progress in Observation Studies of Atmospheric Aerosol Radiative Properties in China[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2013,37(2):477-498. |
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| Authors: | FAN Xuehua CHEN Hongbin XIA Xiang'ao |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029;Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029;Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029 |
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| Abstract: | Long-term and systemetic observation data of aerosol radiative properties creates an important foundation for the quantitative study of aerosol radiative and climatic effects. This paper introduces progress in observation studies of atmospheric aerosol radiative properties in China, emphasizing the following five aspects: (1) observations of Aerosol Optical Thickness (AOT), Single Scattering Albedo (SSA), and volume size distribution by using the ground-based sunphotometer network; (2) retrieval of AOT and SSA from whole-spectral solar direct radiation; (3) ground-based measurements of aerosol scattering and absorption coefficients by the nephelometer and the aethalometer; (4) ground-based and spaceborne lidar measurements of aerosol (backscattering coefficients) vertical distribution; and (5) remote sensing of aerosol optical properties from polar-orbiting and geostationary satellites. |
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| Keywords: | Aerosol radiative properties Ground-based measurements Satellite remote sensing |
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