首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

不同类型ENSO对东亚季风的影响和机理研究进展
引用本文:陈文,丁硕毅,冯娟,陈尚锋,薛旭,周群.不同类型ENSO对东亚季风的影响和机理研究进展[J].大气科学,2018,42(3):640-655.
作者姓名:陈文  丁硕毅  冯娟  陈尚锋  薛旭  周群
作者单位:1.中国科学院大气物理研究所季风系统研究中心, 北京 100029
基金项目:国家重点研究发展计划项目2016YFA0600604;国家自然科学基金项目41721004、41505050;中国科学院前沿科学重点研究项目QYZDY-SSW-DQC024 National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant 2016YFA0600604),National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 41721004
摘    要:近十几年来有关热带太平洋存在不同类型的增暖型的研究成为热点课题,其中主要依据海温的空间形态将厄尔尼诺与南方涛动(ENSO)分为两类:一类为传统的东太平洋型ENSO,另一类为中太平洋型ENSO。该两类ENSO的形成机制、演变过程均有不同,产生的气候影响也有差异。本文简要回顾了国内外有关不同类型ENSO及其气候影响的研究进展,特别综述了近年来关于两类ENSO事件对东亚夏季风、东亚冬季风以及东亚冬夏季风关联的影响和机理方面的主要研究进展。文中侧重讨论了年际和年代际时间尺度上ENSO事件对东亚季风的影响,并提出了今后在该领域一些需要进一步研究的科学问题。

关 键 词:两类ENSO    东亚夏季风    东亚冬季风    大气遥相关    海气相互作用
收稿时间:2017/10/10 0:00:00

Progress in the Study of Impacts of Different Types of ENSO on the East Asian Monsoon and their Mechanisms
CHEN Wen,DING Shuoyi,FENG Juan,CHEN Shangfeng,XUE Xu and ZHOU Qun.Progress in the Study of Impacts of Different Types of ENSO on the East Asian Monsoon and their Mechanisms[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2018,42(3):640-655.
Authors:CHEN Wen  DING Shuoyi  FENG Juan  CHEN Shangfeng  XUE Xu and ZHOU Qun
Institution:1.Center for Monsoon System Research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1000292.School of Earth Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1000493.Department of Ecosystem, College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 5500254.China National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Beijing 100081
Abstract:In recent decades, different types of tropical Pacific Ocean warming events have received extensive attention. According to the spatial pattern of sea surface temperature anomalies, El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is generally classified into two types. One is called the conventional eastern-Pacific ENSO, the other is called the central-Pacific ENSO. These two types of ENSO are totally different in both formation mechanism and evolution process. Moreover, they also generate different climate responses. This paper has briefly reviewed the advances in the studies on the different types of ENSO and their climate impacts, and particular attention is given to the main progress of the impacts on the East Asian summer monsoon, the East Asian winter monsoon, and the relationship between the East Asian winter and summer monsoons by the two different types of ENSO and the associated mechanisms. The climate impacts of ENSO on the interannual and interdecadal timescales are mainly focused. Finally, several scientific issues are proposed for future investigation.
Keywords:Two types of ENSO  East Asian summer monsoon  East Asian winter monsoon  Atmospheric teleconnection  Ocean-atmosphere interaction
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《大气科学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《大气科学》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号