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白天谷地逆温层生消过程的数值模拟
引用本文:王允宽,邹孝恒,桑建国.白天谷地逆温层生消过程的数值模拟[J].大气科学,1993,17(2):227-238.
作者姓名:王允宽  邹孝恒  桑建国
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所,中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京大学地球物理系 北京 100080,北京 100080,北京 100871
摘    要:本文用二维数值模式模拟了谷地白天边界层的发展过程.通过求解大气动力.热力学方程组.模拟出了谷地上空的温度场、流场以及在两种不同层结条件下的湍流动能q~2的分布特征.从而对白天谷地上稳定层结(或逆温层)的生消机制进行了初步探讨.模拟出的温度分布廓线等与有关实测资料基本一致.

关 键 词:谷地    逆温层    数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Formation and Dissipation of Daytime Elevated Inversion over a valley
Wang Yunkuan,Zou Xiaoheng and Sang Jianguo.Numerical Simulation of Formation and Dissipation of Daytime Elevated Inversion over a valley[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,1993,17(2):227-238.
Authors:Wang Yunkuan  Zou Xiaoheng and Sang Jianguo
Abstract:In the present paper, a two-dimensional numerical simulation is carried out to study the evolution of the elevated inversion over a narrow valley. In the simulation the spatial distribution and temporal variation of the flow , temperature and the turbulent energy fields over the valley are obtained numerically. The mechanism of the formation and dissipation of an elevated stable layer (or inversion layer ) is also discussed. The main characteritics of temperature structure simulated are in agreement with the observations.
Keywords:Valley  Inversion  Numerical simulation  
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