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海气相互作用对“格美”台风发展的影响研究
引用本文:刘磊,费建芳,林霄沛,等.海气相互作用对“格美”台风发展的影响研究[J].大气科学,2011,35(3):444-456.
作者姓名:刘磊  费建芳  林霄沛  
作者单位:1.解放军理工大学气象学院, 南京, 211101; 中国海洋大学海洋环境学院, 青岛, 266100
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目2009CB421502
摘    要:西北太平洋是全球唯一一年四季都有热带气旋生成的海域,同时,我国沿海紧临该海域,是受热带气旋影响最为严重的国家之一.本文通过建立海气耦合模式,以西北太平洋西边界流系源区为研究区域,通过对"格美"台风的数值模拟结果分析,研究海气相互作用对热带气旋发展的影响,对提高台风的数值模拟及预报水平有重要意义.研究表明:耦合作用引起的...

关 键 词:海表温度  台风  中尺度海气耦合模式  热通量

Effect of Air-Sea Interaction on Typhoon Kaemi
Liu Lei,Fei Jianfang,Lin Xiaopei and et al.Effect of Air-Sea Interaction on Typhoon Kaemi[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,2011,35(3):444-456.
Authors:Liu Lei  Fei Jianfang  Lin Xiaopei and
Institution:1.Institute of Meteorology, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing,211101;Institute of Ocean Environment, Ocean University of China, Qingdao,2661002.Institute of Meteorology, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing,2111013.Institute of Ocean Environment, Ocean University of China, Qingdao,266100
Abstract:The northwestern Pacific is the only region where tropical cyclones(TCs) are generated all year round.China is one of the countries which are badly affected by TCs.A air-sea coupled model has been developed,focusing on the source region of the northwestern Pacific western boundary current system.Here,typhoon Kaemi is taken as an example to study air-sea interaction.The results show that:The SST cooling induced by the air-sea interaction weakens the typhoon,and the model results are consistent with observati...
Keywords:sea surface temperature  typhoon  coupled mesoscale atmosphere-ocean model  heat fluxes  
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