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对流层气溶胶和云的大气辐射加热特征
引用本文:申绍华.对流层气溶胶和云的大气辐射加热特征[J].大气科学,1991,15(6):89-98.
作者姓名:申绍华
作者单位:国家海洋局海洋环境预报中心
摘    要:本文利用建立的辐射模式研究了在一般天气和沙尘暴天气条件下,有云气溶胶大气的辐射加热特征。结果表明:在不同的天气条件下,云和气溶胶对大气的辐射加热的影响是不同的,它依赖于云的状况(云高、云厚和云内含水量)以及气溶胶浓度的大小、气溶胶的垂直分布和气溶胶的光学性质。

关 键 词:气溶胶        沙尘暴    辐射

The radiative heating characteristics in the cloudy and aerosol-laden atmospheres
Shen Shaohu.The radiative heating characteristics in the cloudy and aerosol-laden atmospheres[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,1991,15(6):89-98.
Authors:Shen Shaohu
Institution:National Research Center For Marine Environment Forecasts
Abstract:The radiative heating characteristics in the cloudy and aerosol-laden atmospheres under normal and duststorm conditions are studied using atmospheric radiative model in this paper. The results indicate that under different weather conditions, the effects of clouds and aerosol on atmospheric radiative heating are different, which depend on the characteristics (height, thickness, liquid water content) of clouds as well as the mass concentration, vertical distribution and optical property of aerosol in the atmosphere.
Keywords:Aerosol  Cloud  Duststorm  Radiation  
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