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The carbon isotopic ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide at Tsukuba,Japan
Authors:Hisayuki Inoue  Yukio Sugimura
Institution:(1) Geochemical Laboratory, Meteorological Research Institute, Nagamine 1-1, Yatabe, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305, Japan
Abstract:To find out the secular and seasonal trends of the delta13C value and CO2 concentration in the surface air and the determination of the delta13C in the atmospheric CO2 collected at Tsukuba Science City was carried out during the period from July 1981 to October 1983. The monthly average of the delta13C value of CO2 in the surface air collected at 1400 LMT ranged from -7.52 to \s-8.45permil with an average of -7.96±0.25permil and the CO2 concentration in the air varied from 334.5 mgrl 1-1 to 359 mgrl 1-1 with an average of 347.2±6.3 mgrl 1-1. The delta13C value is high in summer and low in winter and is negatively correlated with the CO2 concentration. In general, the relationship between the delta13C and the CO2 concentration is explainable by a simple mixing model of two different constant carbon isotopic species but the relationship does not always follow the model. The correlation between the delta13C value and the CO2 concentration is low during the plant growth season and high at other times. The observed negative deviation of the delta13C value from the simple mixing model in the plant growth season is partly due to the isotopic fractionation process which takes place in the land biota.
Keywords:Carbon dioxide  carbon isotopic ratio  annual cycle  air/biota interaction
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