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基于自动站观测资料的深圳城市热岛研究
引用本文:张立杰,李磊,江崟,谭明艳,李辉.基于自动站观测资料的深圳城市热岛研究[J].气候与环境研究,2011,16(4):479-486.
作者姓名:张立杰  李磊  江崟  谭明艳  李辉
作者单位:深圳市气象局,深圳市国家气候观象台,深圳518040
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目40805004、40705039; 深圳市科技研发资金基础研究计划项目201006020747A; 广东省气象局气象科技项目201028
摘    要:利用103个自动站气温观测资料,对深圳的城市热岛现象进行了研究.分析表明:1)高速的城市化进程造成自动站周边下垫面属性的变化,对气温造成了显著影响,这种影响即使是在仅仅10年内也表现得较为明显.2)由于深圳地处海滨,深圳的近地层气温分布是海陆作用叠加城市热岛效应形成的结果.按照传统定义的深圳城市热岛,其空间分布在不同季...

关 键 词:自动站  人口密度加权  城市热岛

A Study of the Urban Heat Island in Shenzhen Based on Data from Automatic Weather Stations
Zhang Lijie,Li Lei,Jiang Yin,Tan Mingyan and Li Hui.A Study of the Urban Heat Island in Shenzhen Based on Data from Automatic Weather Stations[J].Climatic and Environmental Research,2011,16(4):479-486.
Authors:Zhang Lijie  Li Lei  Jiang Yin  Tan Mingyan and Li Hui
Institution:ZHANG Lijie,LI Lei,JIANG Yin,TAN Mingyan,and LI Hui Shenzhen National Climate Observatory,Meteorological Bureau of Shenzhen Municipality,Shenzhen 518040
Abstract:The temporal variation and the spatial distribution of the urban heat island in Shenzhen metropolis are studied based on the air temperature data from 103 automatic weather stations.The analysis shows that: 1) The rapid urbanization process in Shenzhen had changed the land cover type around some weather stations,which had had obvious impact on the air temperature data colleted by these weather stations over recent 10 years.2) Shenzhen locates in seashore area and the distribution of the air temperature in S...
Keywords:automatic weather station  population weighted  urban heat island
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