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On the Nonlinear Response of Lower Stratospheric Ozone to NOx and CIOx Perturbations for Different CH4 Sources
作者姓名:王革丽  杨培才
作者单位:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
摘    要:The impact of sulfate aerosol, ClOx and NOx perturbations for two different magnitudes of CH4 sources on lower stratospheric ozone is studied by using a heterogeneous chemical system that consists of 19 species belonging to 5 chemical families (oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine and carbon). The results show that the present modeled photochemical system can present several different solutions, for instance, periodic states and multi-equilibrium states appearing in turn under certain parameter domains, through chlorine chemistry and nitrogen chemistry together with sulfate aerosol as well as the increasing magnitude of CH4 sources. The existence of catastrophic transitions could produce a dramatic reduction in the ozone concentration with the increase of external sources.

关 键 词:平流层  大气臭氧层  气溶胶  平衡  灾变说
收稿时间:2005-12-12
修稿时间:2006-02-13

On the nonlinear response of lower stratospheric ozone to NOx and ClOx perturbations for different CH4 sources
Geli Wang,Peicai Yang.On the Nonlinear Response of Lower Stratospheric Ozone to NOx and CIOx Perturbations for Different CH4 Sources[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2006,23(5):750-757.
Authors:Geli Wang  Peicai Yang
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
Abstract:The impact of sulfate aerosol, ClOx and NOx perturbations for two different magnitudes of CH4 sources on lower stratospheric ozone is studied by using a heterogeneous chemical system that consists of 19 species belonging to 5 chemical families (oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine and carbon). The results show that the present modeled photochemical system can present several different solutions, for instance,periodic states and multi-equilibrium states appearing in turn under certain parameter domains, through chlorine chemistry and nitrogen chemistry together with sulfate aerosol as well as the increasing magnitude of CH4 sources. The existence of catastrophic transitions could produce a dramatic reduction in the ozone concentration with the increase of external sources.
Keywords:lower stratosphere  atmospheric ozone  aerosol  multi-equilibrium  catastrophic transition
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