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区域气候模式对温室效应引起的中国地区气候变化的数值模拟
作者姓名:Gao Xuejie  Zhao Zongci  Ding Yihui  Huang Ronghui  Filippo Giorgi
作者单位:Gao Xuejie,Zhao Zongci and Ding Yihui,National Climate Center,Beijing 100081 Huang Ronghui Institute of Atmospheric Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080 Filippo Giorgi The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics,Tries
基金项目:This research was supported by National Key Programme for Developing Basic Sciences(G1998040900 - Part I),Chinese Academy of
摘    要:利用基于 RegCM2的区域气候模式并单向嵌套澳大利亚 CSIRO R21L9全球海-气耦合模式,进行了温室气体二氧化碳浓度倍增对中国气候变化影响的数值试验研究。控制试验结果表明:区域模式由于具有较高的分辨率,因而对中国区域地面气温和降水的模拟效果较全球模式有了较大提高;模式对 2×CO2敏感性试验结果表明了在 CO2浓度倍增情况下,由于温室效应,中国区域的地面气温将有明显升高,降水也将呈增加趋势。

关 键 词:区域气候模式  温室效应
收稿时间:29 December 2000

Climate change due to greenhouse effects in China as simulated by a regional climate model
Gao Xuejie,Zhao Zongci,Ding Yihui,Huang Ronghui,Filippo Giorgi.Climate change due to greenhouse effects in China as simulated by a regional climate model[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2001,18(6):1224-1230.
Authors:Gao Xuejie  Zhao Zongci  Ding Yihui  Huang Ronghui  Filippo Giorgi
Institution:National Climate Center, Beijing 100081,National Climate Center, Beijing 100081,National Climate Center, Beijing 100081,Institute of Atmospheric Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy
Abstract:Impacts of greenhouse effects (2 × CO2) upon climate change over China as simulated by a regional climate model over China (RegCM / China) have been investigated. The model was based on RegCM2 and was nested to a global coupled ocean-atmosphere model (CSIRO R21L9 AOGCM model). Results of the control run (1 × CO2) indicated that simulations of surface air temperature and precipitation in China by RegCM are much better than that by the global coupled model because of a higher resolution. Results of sen sitive experiment by RegCM with 2 × CO2 showed that the surface air temperature over China might increase remarkably due to greenhouse effect, especially in winter season and in North China. Precipitation might also increase in most parts of China due to the CO2 doubling.
Keywords:Regional climate model  Greenhouse effect
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