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The Influence of Tibetan Plateau on the Interannual Variability of Asian Monsoon
作者姓名:Wu Aiming  Ni Yunqi
作者单位:Wu Aiming and Ni YunqiDepartment of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093
摘    要:TheInfluenceofTibetanPlateauontheInterannualVariabilityofAsianMonsoon①WuAiming(吴爱明)andNiYunqi(倪允琪)DepartmentofAtmosphericScie...

收稿时间:24 December 1996

The influence of tibetan plateau on the interannual variability of asian monsoon
Wu Aiming,Ni Yunqi.The Influence of Tibetan Plateau on the Interannual Variability of Asian Monsoon[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,1997,14(4):491-504.
Authors:Wu Aiming  Ni Yunqi
Institution:Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093
Abstract:Forced by the realistic SST, an atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) with 9 sigma levels in vertical and rhomboidal truncation at wave number 15 in the horizontal is run for 16 years with and without the Tibetan Pla-teau respectively (called TP and NTP experiment). The result simulated is used to investigate the influence of the Tibetan Plateau on the interannual variability of Asian monsoon. It is found that the interannual variability of Asian monsoon associated with El Nino / La Nina in NTP experiment is quite different from that in TP experiment. With the Tibetan Plateau included, the results are consistent with the observation very well. To a great extent, the anoma-lous variation of Asian monsoon during El Nino / La Nina period in observation is due to the existence of the Tibetan Plateau. Therefore, the topography of the Tibetan Plateau is an important factor to the interannual variabili-ty of Asian monsoon.
Keywords:AGCMs  Orography of Tibetan Plateau  Interannual Variability of Asian monsoon  El Nino / La Nina
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