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青藏高原积雪异常对高原地面加热的影响
作者姓名:Li Guo ping  Lu Jinghu  Jin Bingling  Bu Nima
作者单位:Li Guoping and Lu Jinghua Department of Earth Environmental Sciences,Chengdu University of Information Technology. Chengdu 610041 Jin Bingling Meteorological Bureau of Jiaozuo City of Henan Province,Jiaozuo 454151 Bu Nima Meteorological Bureau of Nagqu
基金项目:the National Key Programme for Developing Basic SciencesG1998040900 (I),National Natural Science Foundation of China (400750
摘    要:On the basis of snow data and AWS (Automatic Weather Station) data obtained from the Tibetan Plateau in recent years (1993 to 1999), the features of sensible heat, latent heat and net long-wave radiations are estimated, and their variations in more-snow year (1997/1998) and less-snow year (1996/1997) are analyzed comparatively. The relationships between snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau and plateau's surface heating to the atmospheric heating are also discussed. The difference between more-snow and less-snow year in spring is remarkably larger than that in winter. Therefore, the effect of anomalous snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau in winter on the plateau heating appears more clearly in the following spring of anomalous snow cover.

关 键 词:青藏高原  积雪  影响  地面热通量
收稿时间:7 August 2000

The effects of anomalous snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau on the surface heating
Li Guo ping,Lu Jinghu,Jin Bingling,Bu Nima.The effects of anomalous snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau on the surface heating[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2001,18(6):1207-1214.
Authors:Li Guoping  Lu Jinghua  Jin Bingling  Bu Nima
Institution:Department of Earth Environmental Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology Chengdu 610041,Department of Earth Environmental Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology Chengdu 610041,Meteorological Bureau of Jiaozuo City of Henan Province, Jiaozuo 454151,Meteorological Bureau of Nagqu of Tibet, Nagqu 852001
Abstract:On the basis of snow data and AWS (Automatic Weather Station) data obtained from the Tibetan Pla- teau in recent years (1993 to 1999), the features of sensible heat, latent heat and net long-wave radiations are estimated, and their variations in more-snow year (1997 / 1998) and less-snow year (1996 / 1997) are analyzed comparatively. The relationships between snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau and plateau's surface heating to the atmospheric heating are also discussed. The difference between more-snow and less-snow year in spring is remarkably larger than that in winter. Therefore, the effect of anomalous snow cover of the Tibetan Plateau in winter on the plateau heating appears more clearly in the following spring of anomalous snow cover.
Keywords:Tibetan Plateau  Snow cover  Effects  Surface heat fluxes
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