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The 3-hour-interval prediction of ground-level temperature in South Korea using dynamic linear models
Authors:Keon-Tae SOHN  Deuk-Kyun RHA  Young-Kyung SEO
Institution:Dept. of Statistics, Pusan National University, 30 Jangjeon-dong, Geumjung-gu, Pusan 609-735, Korea,Korea Meteorological Administration, 460-18 Shindaebang-dong, Tongjak-gu, Seoul 156-720, Korea,Korea Meteorological Administration, 460-18 Shindaebang-dong, Tongjak-gu, Seoul 156-720, Korea
Abstract:The 3-hour-interval prediction of ground-level temperature from +00 h out to +45 h in South Korea(38 stations) is performed using the DLM (dynamic linear model) in order to eliminate the systematicerror of numerical model forecasts. Numerical model forecasts and observations are used as input values ofthe DLM. According to the comparison of the DLM forecasts to the KFM (Kalman filter model) forecastswith RMSE and bias, the DLM is useful to improve the accuracy of prediction.
Keywords:temperature forecasting  systematic error  dynamic linear model
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