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Variability of soil moisture and its relationship with surface albedo and soil thermal parameters over the Loess Plateau
Authors:Xiaodan Guan  Jianping Huang  Ni Guo  Jianrong Bi  Guoyin Wang
Institution:Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000,Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000,Institute of Arid Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Lanzhou 730020,Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000,Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000}
Abstract:data from july 2006 to june 2008 observed at sacol (semi-arid climate and environment observatory of lanzhou university, 35.946oN, 104.137oE, elev. 1961 m), a semi-arid site in northwest china, are used to study seasonal variability of soil moisture, along with surface albedo and other soil thermal parameters, such as heat capacity, thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, and their relationships to soil moisture content. the results indicate that surface albedo decreases with increases in soil moisture content, showing a typical exponential relation between the surface albedo and the soil moisture. the heat capacity, the soil thermal diffusivity, and soil thermal conductivity show large variations between julian day 90--212 and 450--578. the soil thermal conductivity is found to increase as a power function of soil moisture. soil heat capacity and soil thermal diffusivity increase with increases in soil moisture. the sacol observed soil moisture are also used to validate the amsr-e/aqua retrieved soil moisture and there is good agreement between them. the analysis of the relationship between satellite retrieved soil moisture and precipitation suggests that the variability of soil moisture depends on the variation of precipitation over the loess plateau.
Keywords:soil moisture  surface albedo  soil heat capacity  soil thermal conductivity  soil thermal diffusivity  AMSR-E soil moisture product  Loess Plateau
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