| 便携式自动气象站结构与功能设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 王柏林,花卫东,阳艳红.便携式自动气象站结构与功能设计[J].气象与环境科学,2013,36(4):79-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王柏林 花卫东 阳艳红 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]中国气象局气象探测中心,北京100081 [2]江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司,江苏无锡214000 |
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| 基金项目： | 公益性行业（气象）科研专项“冻土及干土层自动化研究”（GYHY20110643）资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 从便携式自动气象站的用途、需求出发,进行了便携式自动气象站结构与功能设计,重点突出了移动应急气象观测对自动气象站的便携性、易架设性、低功耗、支持多种通信方式的要求。中国气象局气象探测中心制定了《便携式自动气象站功能规格需求书》,并对8个厂家生产的设备在3个气象台站进行了试用,测试了传感器性能、使用的便携性和易架设性、通信方式的多样性、设备运行的低功耗和长期稳定性,试验结果表明,设备结构和功能设计可满足移动应急气象观测需求。
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| 关 键 词： | 便携 气象站 设计 |
Design of the Structure and Function of Portable Automatic Weather Station |
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| Wang Bailin,Hua Weidong,Yang Yanhong.Design of the Structure and Function of Portable Automatic Weather Station[J].Meteorological and Environmental Sciences,2013,36(4):79-83. |
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| Authors: | Wang Bailin Hua Weidong Yang Yanhong |
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| Institution: | Wang Bailin;Hua Weidong;Yang Yanhong;Meteorological Observation Center,CMA;Jiangsu Radio Scientific Research Institute Limited Company; |
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| Abstract: | This paper describes the design of the structure and function according to the demand of automatic weather station considering mobile emergency meteorological observations were focused on por-tability,ease of set up of automatic weather stations,low power consumption,support for multiple means of communication requirements. Meteorological Observation Center of CMA has developed the functional specification requirements for portable automatic weather stations,to value eight manufacturer＇s products in three meteorological stations,and tested the sensor performance,portability and ease of set up,the di-versity of communication methods,and equipment with low power consumption and long term stability. The test results showed that the device structures and functions designed to meet mobile emergency re-sponse meteorological observation requirements. |
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| Keywords: | portable weather station design |
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