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ECMWF模式副热带高压指数释用产品的应用
引用本文:王瀛,王茜,陈宇,吴曼丽.ECMWF模式副热带高压指数释用产品的应用[J].气象与环境学报,2007,23(5):26-31.
作者姓名:王瀛  王茜  陈宇  吴曼丽
作者单位:1.沈阳中心气象台 沈阳110016;2.辽宁省气象影视中心 沈阳110016
摘    要:应用2006年6—8月欧洲中心数值预报资料,从计算出的副热带高压面积指数、强度指数和西伸脊点、脊线位置及北界位置分析入手,对副热带高压的特征预报进行统计学检验和误差对比分析。结果表明:基于欧洲中心数值预报模式的计算产品对于副热带高压的预报在96 h内误差较小,120—168 h误差较大,副热带高压的预报总体上呈现强度偏强、面积偏大、西脊点偏西和脊线及北界偏北的误差特点。

关 键 词:ECMWF模式  副热带高压指数  释用产品  检验分析  
收稿时间:2007-4-29
修稿时间:2007-04-29

Application of subtropical high index from ECMWF model
WANG Ying,WANG Qian,CHEN Yu,WU Manli.Application of subtropical high index from ECMWF model[J].Journal of Meteorology and Environment,2007,23(5):26-31.
Authors:WANG Ying  WANG Qian  CHEN Yu  WU Manli
Institution:1.Shenyang Central Meteorological Observatory;Shenyang 110016;2.Liaoning Meteorological VideoCenter;Shenyang 110016
Abstract:Based on the products of ECMWF model from June to August 2006,the area index,the intensity index,the location of the western ridge point,the locations of ridge line and the north boundary of subtropical high were analyzed,and the prediction results of subtropical high characteristic indices were tested and the errors were checked.The results indicated that the errors of subtropical high prediction based on ECMWF model within 96 hours were small,while the error within 120-168 hours increased obviously.Compared with the observation results,the intensities and the area of subtropical high prediction were over larger,and the western ridge point was moved to the west,while the ridge line and the north boundary were moved to the north.
Keywords:ECMWF model  Subtropical high index  Products  Validation
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