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2007年冬季沈阳典型大气污染源PM10排放模拟
引用本文:邹旭东,田晓波,杨洪斌汪宏宇刘玉彻,张云海.2007年冬季沈阳典型大气污染源PM10排放模拟[J].气象与环境学报,2011,27(6):28-34.
作者姓名:邹旭东  田晓波  杨洪斌汪宏宇刘玉彻  张云海
作者单位:1.中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所,辽宁 沈阳 110016;2.辽宁省气象信息与技术保障中心,辽宁 沈阳 110015
摘    要:选取沈阳市区9个典型的大气污染源冬季的PM10排放浓度资料,利用MM5耦合CALPUFF对2007年12月至2008年2月沈阳城市区域气象场和排放PM10浓度分布进行月平均数值模拟.结果表明:冬季沈阳地区受高压控制,北风较强,并经过增强、减弱的过程,多呈现对大气污染物扩散不利的天气形势.高空为偏西风且风速较大时,地面和...

关 键 词:大气污染  CALPUFF  数值模拟  气象场  沈阳  冬季

Simulation analysis of PM10 emission from typically atmospheric pollution sources in winter of 2007 over Shenyang
ZOU Xu-dongTIAN Xiao-bo YANG Hong-bin WANG Hong-yuLIU Yu-che ZHANG Yun-hai.Simulation analysis of PM10 emission from typically atmospheric pollution sources in winter of 2007 over Shenyang[J].Journal of Meteorology and Environment,2011,27(6):28-34.
Authors:ZOU Xu-dongTIAN Xiao-bo YANG Hong-bin WANG Hong-yuLIU Yu-che ZHANG Yun-hai
Institution:1. Institute of Atmospheric Environment, China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang 110016, China; 2. Liaoning Meteorological Information and Technological Support Center, Shenyang 110015, China
Abstract:According to PM10 concentration data from 9 typically atmospheric pollution sources in the urban area of Shenyang from December 2007 to February 2008, the monthly averages of meteorological fields and PM10 concentration distributions were simulated using MM5 model coupled with CALPUFF model. The results indicate that the high-pressure controls Shenyang region in winter and the north wind is strong, and the weather situation is usually unfavorable to pollutants diffusion after they are strengthened and weakened. Shear of wind direction and wind speed is obvious in the ground and in high level when it is the westerly wind in high level and wind speed is large, and shear could be strengthened or reduced. The most serious air pollution occurs in February 2007 over the Shenyang city. The pollutants mainly distributes in the south and southeast of Shenyang, especially in the south. The distribution ranges of PM10 concentrations are related to wind filed and topography. The diffusion ranges of pollutants are large and the concentrations of pollutants are small when topography is flat and wind speed is large, and vise versa.
Keywords:Air pollution  CALPUFF model  Numerical simulation  Meteorological field  Shenyang  Winter
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