| 丽水山地夏季避暑旅游气候适宜度评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴昊旻,姜燕敏,司波,白云霞.丽水山地夏季避暑旅游气候适宜度评价[J].气象与环境学报,2021,37(6):106-112. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴昊旻 姜燕敏 司波 白云霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 丽水市气象局, 浙江 丽水 3230002. 温州市气象局, 浙江 温州 325000 |
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| 基金项目： | 丽水市科协服务科技创新项目(2020RKT06);丽水市公益性技术应用研究项目(2017GYX51);丽水市社会科学研究项目(LC201902);丽水市高层次人才项目(2018RC13) |
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| 摘 要： | 利用2015—2019年丽水市283个气象观测站的逐日和逐时资料，采用中国气象局“避暑旅游气候适宜度评价方法”行业标准，在研究避暑旅游气候适宜度时空分布的基础上，运用GIS平台建立不同地形条件下避暑旅游适宜度地理推算模型，对丽水避暑旅游气候适宜度进行区划。结果表明，丽水山地夏季避暑旅游气候适宜等级为很适宜，所占区域居绝对比重。6月丽水各站避暑适宜度为很适宜，以海拔800 m为界，随着海拔高度的升高，适宜度先增后减。7—8月避暑旅游气候适宜度随海拔高度增加而提升，300 m以上为较适宜及以上级别。地理推算模型表明，丽水避暑旅游气候适宜度与海拔高度密切相关，庆元适宜及以上等级区域面积占比为全市最高，避暑旅游气候条件最优，其次景宁、遂昌、龙泉避暑旅游气候适宜度也较优越。
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| 关 键 词： | 避暑旅游 气候适宜度 山地 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-06-28 |
Evaluation of climate suitability for summer tourism in mountain land of Lishui |
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| Hao-min WU,Yan-min JIANG,Bo SI,Yun-xia BAI.Evaluation of climate suitability for summer tourism in mountain land of Lishui[J].Journal of Meteorology and Environment,2021,37(6):106-112. |
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| Authors: | Hao-min WU Yan-min JIANG Bo SI Yun-xia BAI |
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| Institution: | 1. Lishui Meteorological Service, Lishui 323000, China2. Wenzhou Meteorological Service, Wenzhou 325000, China |
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| Abstract: | This study provided the classifications of the climate suitability of summer tourism in Lishui.The procedures include three parts, i.e.the temporal and spatial distribution of climate suitability for summer tourism was analyzed based on the industry standard of evaluation method of climate suitability for summer tourism designed by the China Meteorological Administration and the daily and hourly data from 283 meteorological observation stations in Lishui during 2015 to 2019;using GIS platform established a geographic estimation model for climate suitability for summer tourism under different terrain conditions; the climatic suitability of summer tourism in Lishui was divided using this geographic estimation model.The results show that the climate suitability grade for summer tourism in Lishui is very suitable, accounting for absolute proportion in the area.In June, the suitability of stations in Lishui is very suitable.At the altitude of 800 m, the suitability first increases and then decreases as the altitude increases.In July and August, the climate suitability for summer tourism increases with the increase in altitude.The stations above 300 m are in more suitable grade or above.The result from geographic estimation model shows that the climate suitability for summer tourism in Lishui is closely related to altitude.The proportion of areas with suitable grade and above in Qingyuan is the highest where the weather conditions for summer tourism are particularly excellent.Jingning, Suichang, and Longquan are followed in turn. |
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| Keywords: | Summer tourism Climate suitability Mountain |
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