| 东北冷涡气候研究进展及展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 房一禾,赵春雨,李杨,郭婷婷,李经纬,林益同,秦美欧,于怡秋.东北冷涡气候研究进展及展望[J].气象与环境学报,2022,38(1):92-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 房一禾 赵春雨 李杨 郭婷婷 李经纬 林益同 秦美欧 于怡秋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 沈阳区域气候中心, 辽宁 沈阳 1101662. 东北冷涡研究重点开放实验室, 辽宁 沈阳 1101663. 中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 1101664. 沈阳中心气象台, 辽宁 沈阳 1101665. 辽宁省生态气象和卫星遥感中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110166 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1505601);国家自然科学基金(42005037);中国气象局创新发展专项(CXFZ2021J022);辽宁省自然科学基金—省博士科研启动基金计划项目(2019-BS-214);中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所开放基金项目(2020SYIAE08,2020SYIAE06);中国气象局预报员专项(CMAYBY2018-018)共同资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文主要从东北冷涡气候研究角度，回顾和总结了东北冷涡在定义、主客观识别方法、气候特征、分类研究、影响因子、气候效应等方面的研究进展，并探讨了东北冷涡研究现状中存在的问题及未来可能的研究方向和发展趋势。识别与量化是东北冷涡气候研究的基础，客观识别结果的对比分析及其技术的完善是未来冷涡识别研究的重点。今后有针对性地开展不同类别东北冷涡的气候特征、异常成因及气候影响等，深入探究东北冷涡与影响因子相互作用的物理机制，科学客观的定量化预测，可为东北区域气候异常成因诊断和预测提供更精细、准确的科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 东北冷涡 定义识别 东北冷涡分类 气候效应 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-08-20 |
A review on climatological research of cold vortex in Northeast China |
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| FANG Yi-he,ZHAO Chun-yu,LI Yang,GUO Ting-ting,LI Jing-wei,LIN Yi-tong,QIN Mei-ou,YU Yi-qiu.A review on climatological research of cold vortex in Northeast China[J].Journal of Meteorology and Environment,2022,38(1):92-99. |
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| Authors: | FANG Yi-he ZHAO Chun-yu LI Yang GUO Ting-ting LI Jing-wei LIN Yi-tong QIN Mei-ou YU Yi-qiu |
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| Institution: | 1. Regional Climate Center of Shenyang, Shenyang 110166, China2. Key Opening Laboratory for Northeast China Cold Vortex Research, Shenyang 110166, China3. Institute of Atmospheric Environment, China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang 110166, China4. Shenyang Central Meteorological Observatory, Shenyang 110166, China5. Ecological Meteorology and Satellite Remote Sensing Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110166, China |
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| Abstract: | The advanced researches about the definition,subjective and objective identification methods,climate characteristics,classification,impact factors,and climatic effects of cold vortex in Northeast China were reviewed and summarized in this paper,problems existing in research,possible research directions,and development trends in the future were discussed as well.Identification and quantification are the basis of climatological research of cold vortex in Northeast China.Therefore the comparative analysis of objective identification results and the improvement of recognition technology may be the emphases of research on cold vortex identification in the future.It is necessary to study the climatological characteristics,anomalous origin diagnosis,and climatic influence of different types of Cold Vortex in Northeast China,as well as the physical mechanism of the interaction between cold vortex in Northeast China and the influencing factors.In conclusion,scientific and objective quantitative prediction can provide a more precise and accurate basis for the diagnosis of the causes of climatic anomalies and climate prediction in Northeast China. |
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| Keywords: | Cold vortex in Northeast China Definition and identification Climate characteristics Classification of cold vortex in Northeast China Climatic effects |
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