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城市非点源污染负荷估算研究
引用本文:胡成,潘美霞.城市非点源污染负荷估算研究[J].气象与环境学报,2006,22(5):14-18.
作者姓名:胡成  潘美霞
作者单位:1.辽宁省环境科学研究院 沈阳110031;2.东北大学材料与冶金学院 沈阳110004
基金项目:国家“十五”科技攻关项目(2003BA614-04-01)
摘    要:针对污染地表水环境的城市径流污染源,利用SCS降雨径流模拟建立了城市径流不同土地利用类型径流系数与年降雨量的相关关系,其相关性显著;在不同降雨强度条件下,对典型示范区城市排污口实施降雨过程监测,获得了有代表性的城市径流污染物平均浓度,从而估算出辽宁省城市径流污染负荷总量。

关 键 词:非点源污染  地表径流  径流系数  污染物平均浓度  污染负荷  
收稿时间:2006-01-26
修稿时间:2006-01-262006-08-02

Evaluating urban non-point source pollution load
HU Cheng,PAN Meixia.Evaluating urban non-point source pollution load[J].Journal of Meteorology and Environment,2006,22(5):14-18.
Authors:HU Cheng  PAN Meixia
Institution:1.Liaoning Academy of Environmental Sciences;Shenyang 110031;2.School ofMaterials and Metallurgy;Northeastern University;Shenyang 110004
Abstract:Aimed at the pollution source that polluted the environment of surface water and based on the soil conservation service(SCS) of runoff simulation,the correlativity between annual precipitation and runoff coefficient of different land use types was established,which was significant.Moreover,under the different rain intensities,the rainfall process in urban sewage outfall of typical demonstration zone was monitored.And the average pollutant concentration of urban runoff in representative city was obtained,which provided the gist to research the pollution load in urban runoff.Sequentially,the gross of urban runoff pollution load in Liaoning province was evaluated.
Keywords:Non-point source pollution  Surface runoff  Runoff coefficient  Average pollutant concentration  Pollution load
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