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跨欧亚的“降水最大月份"东移现象
引用本文:张学文,孙祥彬.跨欧亚的“降水最大月份"东移现象[J].新疆气象,2008,2(3):8-11.
作者姓名:张学文  孙祥彬
作者单位:[1]中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]新疆气象局,新疆乌鲁木齐830002
摘    要:地中海多冬雨,所以那里的“降水最大月份”在冬季。本研究发现该“最大降水月份”是缓慢东移的。它冬末初春经过土耳其到中亚,春夏季到新疆天山,夏季到甘肃,秋季延伸到陕西,成为陕西等地的“华西秋雨”。

关 键 词:地中海气候  降水最大月份  华西秋雨

A Phenomena of Moving Eastward about the Months of Maximum Precipitation Across Europe and Asia
Institution:ZHANG Xue-wen, SUN Xiang-bin(1.Institute of Desert Meteorology, CMA, Ummqi 830002, China; 2. Xinjiang Meteorological Bureau, Ummqi 830002, China)
Abstract:There was more winter rainfall in Mediterranean area, so the "maximum precipitation months" over there happened in winter. This study discovered that the "maximum precipitation months" moved eastward slowly. It passed through Turkey at the end of winter and the earlier spring, and came to Middle Asia, when summer it arrived Tianshan Mountain, then extended to China in Gansu, Shan'xi provinces, it became so called "autumn rainfall in ‘Huaxi'" .
Keywords:Mediterranean climate  maximum precipitation month  autumn rainfall in "Huaxi"
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