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宁夏主要气象灾害特征分析及防御对策
引用本文:李凤霞,马力文,李淑珍.宁夏主要气象灾害特征分析及防御对策[J].新疆气象,2003,26(1):18-20.
作者姓名:李凤霞  马力文  李淑珍
作者单位:[1]宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,宁夏银川750002 [2]固原地区气象局,宁夏固原756000
摘    要:通过对1951-1996年出现的干旱、暴雨、洪水及雨涝、冰雹、风灾等主要气象灾害的特征和规律进行统计分析,总结得出:宁夏的气象灾害具有种类多,范围广,频次多,持续时间长,灾情严重,具有群发性和诱发性等特点。在此基础上提出了气象防灾减灾对策。

关 键 词:宁夏  气象灾害  防灾减灾对策  干旱  暴雨  洪水  冰雹  风灾
文章编号:1002-0799(2003)01-0018-03
修稿时间:2001年11月27

A Characteristic and Defensive Measures of Main Meteorological Disaster in Ningxia
LI Feng -xia ,MA Li -wen ,LI Shu -zhen.A Characteristic and Defensive Measures of Main Meteorological Disaster in Ningxia[J].Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology,2003,26(1):18-20.
Authors:LI Feng -xia  MA Li -wen  LI Shu -zhen
Institution:LI Feng -xia 1,MA Li -wen 1,LI Shu -zhen 2
Abstract:We analyzed the characteristic and l aw of main meteorological disaster:drought ,rainstorm,flood,hail and gale etc,which occurred from 1951to 1996in Ni ngxia.The results showed that there were many sorts of disaster in Ningxia.They used to occur severely?frequently and almost all regions in Ningxia,and lasted for long time in t he past.Usually they kept company wi th each other.A measures for preventin g and reducing the disaster have been conducted based on the analysis.
Keywords:meteorological disaster  measures for preventing and reducing disaste r
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