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| 南海海洋站观测海气热通量的时间演变特征 | |
| 引用本文： | 吴迪生,许建平,王以琳,闫敬华,冯伟忠,黎广媚,白毅平,张红梅,张纪伟,赵雪.南海海洋站观测海气热通量的时间演变特征[J].热带气象学报,2005,21(5):517-524. |
| 作者姓名： | 吴迪生 许建平 王以琳 闫敬华 冯伟忠 黎广媚 白毅平 张红梅 张纪伟 赵雪 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 国家海洋局南海预报中心,广东,广州,510300 2. 国家海洋局海洋动力过程与卫星海洋学重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310012 3. 山东省气象科学研究所,山东,济南,250031 4. 中国气象局广州热带海洋气象研究所,广东,广州,510080 |
| 基金项目： | 广东省自然科学基金项目（04102749）;国家科技部攀登项目A“南海季风试验研究”;国家重点基础研究发展规划项目（G1998040900-1）;国家海洋局海洋动力过程与卫星海洋学重点实验室共同资助 |
| 摘 要： | 为探索西沙和南沙海气热通量时间演变特征，用海洋站观测资料计算了1998年南海夏季风爆发前后，海气界面热量交换值及海面热收支年循环。结果表明：季风爆发前，西沙海气界面热量交换较弱，水汽通量较小，以海洋获得热量为主；季风爆发后，海气界面热量交换接近平衡。南沙全年主要是海洋对大气加热。南沙和西沙海面吸收短波辐射年周期特征明显，极大值出现在冬半年。西沙海面潜热通量存在半年周期特征，极大值也是出现在冬半年。结论：冬半年海面热通量变化对翌年的季风将产生重要影响。 |
| 关 键 词： | 南中国海 海洋站 南海夏季风 热量交换 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-4965(2005)05-0517-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-03-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-18 |
VARIATION CHARACTERISTICS OF AIR-SEA HEAT FLUX AT OCEAN OBSERVATION STATIONS IN SOUTH CHINA SEA |
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| WU Di-sheng,XU Jian-ping,WANG Yi-lin,YAN Jing-hu,FENG Wei-zhong,LI Guang-mei,BAI Yi-ping,ZHANG Hong-mei,ZHANG Ji-wei and ZHAO xue.VARIATION CHARACTERISTICS OF AIR-SEA HEAT FLUX AT OCEAN OBSERVATION STATIONS IN SOUTH CHINA SEA[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2005,21(5):517-524. | |
| Authors: | WU Di-sheng XU Jian-ping WANG Yi-lin YAN Jing-hu FENG Wei-zhong LI Guang-mei BAI Yi-ping ZHANG Hong-mei ZHANG Ji-wei and ZHAO xue |
| Institution: | South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;Key Lab of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography, SOA, Hangzhou 310012, China;Shandong Meteorological Institute, Ji'nan 250031, China;Guangzhou Institute of Tropical & Marine, Meteorology, CMA, Guangzhou 510080, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China;South China Sea forecasting Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou 510300, China |
| Abstract: | In order to study the variation characteristics of heat flux at Nansha and Xisha Islands in the South China Sea, the observational data from the ocean stations are calculated to obtain air-sea heat exchanges and the annual circulation of heat budget aroun |
| Keywords: | South China Sea ocean stations summer monsoon in South China Sea heat exchange |
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