| 2003年全球重大天气与气候事件 |
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| 引用本文： | 王丽华.2003年全球重大天气与气候事件[J].气象,2004,30(4):25-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王丽华 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家气候中心,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 全球气候持续偏暖。南亚、欧洲大部和北美洲冬季出现异常严寒 ,许多地区遇到数十年未见的暴风雪 (雨 )天气。夏季欧亚大陆和北美的多个国家出现持续高温酷热天气 ,严重干旱导致森林火灾频发 ,经济损失惨重。南亚、东南亚夏季暴雨频繁 ,造成严重洪涝灾害。非洲干旱持续 ,局部发生洪涝。美国 5月遭受特大龙卷风袭击 ,北大西洋飓风较常年显著偏多。
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| 关 键 词： | 全球气候 严寒 酷热 洪涝 热带风暴 |
Significant Climate Events in the World in 2003 |
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| Wang Lihua.Significant Climate Events in the World in 2003[J].Meteorological Monthly,2004,30(4):25-28. |
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| Authors: | Wang Lihua |
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| Abstract: | Global climate has been warming persistently. The year 2003 becomes the third warmest year since 1860. During the winter, extreme cold and heavy snow weather was experienced in large parts of Europe, South Asia and the United States. Persistent severe hot wave and drought events occurred over South Asia, central and southern Europe and parts of America. Severe forest fires were in these severe drought regions. Serious floods occurred in South Asia, Southeast Asia during the summer monsoon season. Severe tonadoes hit the United States in May. Activities of North Atlantic hurricanes were frequent from June to November and caused serious damage. |
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| Keywords: | world climate extreme cold hot wave floods tropical storm |
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