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一次强飑线天气过程的新一代天气雷达探测和临近预报
引用本文:李向红,薛荣康,唐伍斌.一次强飑线天气过程的新一代天气雷达探测和临近预报[J].气象,2006,32(9):60-66.
作者姓名:李向红  薛荣康  唐伍斌
作者单位:广西桂林市气象局,541001
摘    要:利用位于桂林的新一代天气雷达资料对2005年5月5日影响广西桂林的锋前强飑线过程进行了详细的分析。分析飑线整体演变和内部对流单体演变表明:此飑线为后续线型和断续线型的结合。由镶嵌在飑线中的小尺度超级单体造成对流性大风。对流单体并入飑线前,可发展为成熟的超级单体,有TBSS和BWER等特征,垂直累积液态水含量可达70kg·m-2,造成局地大冰雹。可根据VIL值确定大多数强风暴位置和辨别带有大冰雹的风暴,对强对流天气做临近预报。

关 键 词:飑线  大风  冰雹  临近预报
收稿时间:2005-01-26
修稿时间:2005-01-262005-11-07

Detection and Nowcasting of a Severe Squall Line Event with CINRAD-SB
Li Xianghong,Xue Rongkang,Tang Wubin.Detection and Nowcasting of a Severe Squall Line Event with CINRAD-SB[J].Meteorological Monthly,2006,32(9):60-66.
Authors:Li Xianghong  Xue Rongkang  Tang Wubin
Abstract:Based on the new generation weather radar data in Guilin, a severe squall line event ahead of a front occurred in Guangxi on 5, May 2005 is analyzed to study the evolution of the squall and its convective cell. The results show that this squall line is a combination of follow-up type and consecutive type. The meso-scale convective cell in squall line causes severe convective wind. Before convective cell move into squall line, it can become a mature supercell with TBSS and BWER features. The vertical accumulated liquid water content can get 70kg·m-2, and produce local great hail. Based on the VIL value, the location of most severe strom can be found and the heavy hailstorm can be identified, the nowcasting of severe convective weather can be made.
Keywords:VIL
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