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一次MCS的尺度分离动能分析
引用本文:方慈安,吴宝俊,常国刚,许晨海.一次MCS的尺度分离动能分析[J].气象,1995,21(11):33-37.
作者姓名:方慈安  吴宝俊  常国刚  许晨海
作者单位:湖南省气象台,中国气象科学研究院,湖南省气象局
摘    要:利用尺度分离动能方法对1994年6月11日09UTC-12日10UTC影响湖南省的一次MCS进行了研究,结果表明:1.大尺度运动中非地转风以及两种尺度间风场与气压的相互作用产生的动能,是这次MCS的主要能源;2.中尺度动能以及两种尺度风场相互作物 动勇,随MCS发展而增加;3.在MCS的整个发展阶段,高层的总体动能锐减。

关 键 词:中尺度  对流系统  尺度分离动能  尺度间  相互作用

An Analysis of the Scale-Separated Kinetic Energy of A Mesoscale Convective System
Fang Cian.An Analysis of the Scale-Separated Kinetic Energy of A Mesoscale Convective System[J].Meteorological Monthly,1995,21(11):33-37.
Authors:Fang Cian
Abstract:A mesoscale convective system(MCS)influenced Hunan Province during 11, 0900 -12, 1000 UTC June 1994 has been studied by the use of the scale separated kinetic energy. Results showed that (1 ) the kinetic energy generated by the ageostrophic flow in large scale motion field and by the interaction between the flow and pressure fields of the large-and meso-scale motions is the dominant source of energy; (2) the kinetic energy of the mesoscale motion and of the interaction between large-and meso-scale flow fields increases (decreases) with the MCS's development (fading);(3) the total kinetic energy of upper troposphere drastically reduced during the MCS's development phase.
Keywords:mesoscale convective system (MCS) scale-separated kinetic energy
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