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基于正态分布拟合与检验的闪电定位资料控制
引用本文:程辉,王颖波,刘隽,刘冰.基于正态分布拟合与检验的闪电定位资料控制[J].气象科学,2015,35(2):195-198.
作者姓名:程辉  王颖波  刘隽  刘冰
作者单位:福建省防雷中心, 福州 350001,福建省防雷中心, 福州 350001,福建省防雷中心, 福州 350001,福建省防雷中心, 福州 350001
基金项目:福建省气象局青年科技专项项目
摘    要:选取福州地区2007—2012年闪电定位资料,使用Matlab对数正态分布拟合方法以及STATA的正态分布检验方法对数据进行质量控制,研究闪电定位数据误差修正方法。结果表明:利用Matlab对数正态分布拟合方法与STATA正态分布检验方法,可以定量找到闪电定位资料小幅值电流干扰区间,对于有效利用闪电定位资料有较好的参考价值。福州地区小幅值雷电流干扰区间为0~1 kA,剔除此区间资料后正闪拟合效果最佳。在使用福州地区闪电定位资料时可先将此区间小幅值闪电误差数据删除,该结论可为福州地区闪电定位数据修正提供参考。

关 键 词:雷电  闪电定位  雷电流幅值  误差修正  正态分布拟合
收稿时间:9/6/2013 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2014/2/24 0:00:00

Lightning location data controlling based on normal distribution fitting and testing
CHENG Hui,WANG Yingbo,LIU Jun and LIU Bing.Lightning location data controlling based on normal distribution fitting and testing[J].Scientia Meteorologica Sinica,2015,35(2):195-198.
Authors:CHENG Hui  WANG Yingbo  LIU Jun and LIU Bing
Institution:Fujian Lightning Protection Center, Fuzhou 350001, China,Fujian Lightning Protection Center, Fuzhou 350001, China,Fujian Lightning Protection Center, Fuzhou 350001, China and Fujian Lightning Protection Center, Fuzhou 350001, China
Abstract:The error correction method of lightning location data was studied through conducting the quality control on the lightning location data from 2007 to 2012 in Fuzhou with Matlab lognormal distribution fitting method and STATA normal distribution test methods. Results showed that the interference range with small currents value of the lightning location data was quantitatively found by Matlab and STATA methods, which had a good reference effects on effective usage of the lightning location data. The best fitting result in Fuzhou is available if the 0-1 kA interference range is absent. Before using lightning hocation data of Fuzhou, the currents in this interval should be deleted. This conclusion help correct Fuzhou lightning location data.
Keywords:Lightning  Lightning location  Lightning current amplitude  Error correction  Normal distribution fitting
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