| 青藏高原四季划分方法探讨 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 范思睿,范广洲,董一平,周定文.青藏高原四季划分方法探讨[J].高原山地气象研究,2011,31(2):1-11. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 范思睿 范广洲 董一平 周定文 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 成都信息工程学院大气科学学院，高原大气与环境四川省重点实验室，成都610225 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“我国物候变化特征及其对气候变化的响应(40875053)”；国家科技支撑计划项目“持续性异常气象事件预测业务技术研究(2009BAC51B03)”；行业专项“多时间尺度干旱监测与预警、评估技术研究(GYHY201006023)” |
| |
| 摘 要： | 利用中国气象局国家气象信息中心提供的青藏高原60个测站1961～2007年逐日气温资料,分析常用的四季划分方法在高原的适用性,指出各种四季划分方法的不足和局限,并根据四季持续时间的合理性、物候特征、海拔高度、气候(温度)分布特征等因素提出了针对不同的生产、生活目的而建立的新四季划分方法.探讨认为:(1)根据高原物候特征...
|
| 关 键 词： | 四季划分方法 四季开始日期 四季持续时间 季节分布特征 |
Research of the Seasonal Division Method on Tibetan Plateau |
| |
| FAN Sirui,FAN Guangzhou,DONG Yiping,ZHOU Dingwen.Research of the Seasonal Division Method on Tibetan Plateau[J].Plateau and Mountain Meteorology Research,2011,31(2):1-11. |
| |
| Authors: | FAN Sirui FAN Guangzhou DONG Yiping ZHOU Dingwen |
| |
| Institution: | (Plateau Atmospheric and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu,610225) |
| |
| Abstract: | In this article,the daily temperature data of 60 stations on the Tibetan Plateau during 1961-2007,which is applicated by the National Meteorological Information Center of China Meteorological Administration,was used to analyse the applicability of the common seasonal division methods,and point the deficiency.According to the rationality of the duration of season,phonological characteristics,sea level elevation,characters of the climate(temperature) distribution and other factors propose,some new seasonal division methods for different production and living needs is given.After discussion,we can conclude: 1) The phonological seasonal division method "4℃-12℃-10℃-1℃" is particularly suitable for farming on plateau;2)The elevation seasonal division method is particularly suitable for clothing and tourism on plateau,the seasonal division method is "5℃-12℃-12℃-5℃" when sea level elevation is higher than 4000m,otherwise,the seasonal division method is "5℃-15℃-15℃-5℃";3)The life seasonal division method is particularly suitable for production and living in different region on plateau,the seasonal division method in Ⅰregion is"6℃-16℃-16℃-6℃",the seasonal division method in Ⅱ region is"5℃-12℃-12℃-5℃",the seasonal division method in Ⅲ region is "7℃-7℃",summer does not exist.Finally,the advantages and disadvantages of various methods were analyzed and concluded a new seasonal division method for whole plateau.The universal seasonal division method is particularly suitable for economy and government activities,tourism,living,clothing,sales of seasonal products of whole plateau. |
| |
| Keywords: | the seasonal division methods the start data of season the duration of season character of season distribution |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
