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四川省FY-4A卫星反演大气水汽总量评估分析
引用本文:宋云帆,闵文彬,彭骏.四川省FY-4A卫星反演大气水汽总量评估分析[J].高原山地气象研究,2022,42(3):41-47.
作者姓名:宋云帆  闵文彬  彭骏
作者单位:中国气象局成都高原气象研究所/高原与盆地暴雨旱涝灾害四川省重点实验室, 成都 610072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(42071410);高原与盆地暴雨旱涝灾害四川省重点实验室科技发展基金项目(SCQXKLQN2019011);第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究项目(2019QZKK0106)
摘    要:为了解我国新一代静止气象卫星FY-4A辐射成像仪(AGRI)反演大气水汽总量(LPW)产品在海拔高度差异较大区域的适用性,利用2019和2020年6月20日~7月31日四川省11个探空站点观测数据计算大气水汽总量(TPW),对FY-4A LPW进行评估分析。结果表明:FY-4A LPW整体平均偏差为负值,对研究区内大气水汽总量存在低估,低估主要集中在0~4.5 cm的水汽低值区;FY-4A LPW与探空TPW相关性较好,最大相关系数达0.95,在四川地区较为可靠;海拔高度对FY-4A LPW可靠性有直接影响,FY-4A LPW和探空TPW相关系数大小与海拔高度呈负相关。 

关 键 词:FY-4A/AGRI    大气探空    大气水汽总量    评估    四川
收稿时间:2021-12-09

Evaluation and Analysis of Total Precipitable Water Derived from FY-4A Satellite Data over Sichuan Province
Institution:Institute of Plateau Meteorology, CMA, Chengdu /Heavy Rain and Drought-Flood Disasters in Plateau and Basin Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610072, China
Abstract:In order to understand the applicability of total precipitation water vapor (LPW) retrieved from the new generation stationary meteorological FY-4A Advanced Geostationary Radiation Imager(AGRI) in the areas with large altitude differences, the total precipitation water vapor (TPW) of FY-4A LPW was caculated by using the observation data of 11 radiosonde sounding stations data in Sichuan province from June 20 to July 31 in 2019 and 2020. The results show that the overall average deviation of FY-4A LPW was negetive, and the total precipitation water vapor was underestimated, especially in the low range of 0~4.5 cm. The FY-4A LPW was highly correlated with radiosonde TPW, the maximum correlation coefficient was 0.95, which was reliable in Sichuan area. And the reliability of FY-4A LPW was affected by altitude. The correlation coefficient between FY-4A LPW and sounding TPW was negatively correlated with altitude. 
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