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贵州山区一次锋面雾的数值模拟及形成条件诊断分析
引用本文:杨静,汪超.贵州山区一次锋面雾的数值模拟及形成条件诊断分析[J].贵州气象,2010,34(2):3-9.
作者姓名:杨静  汪超
作者单位:贵州省气象台,贵州,贵阳,550002
基金项目:中国气象局新技术推广预报员专项,灾害天气国家重点实验室开放课题,贵州省科技基金黔科合,贵州省科技公关项目 
摘    要:利用中尺度模式系统WRF对2008-02-20—21贵州山区出现的一次锋面大雾进行了数值模拟研究,模拟大雾出现的区域与实况比较一致。利用数值模拟的高分辨率产品对锋面雾的形成条件进行了分析,结果表明:WRF模式对此次大雾的发生区域以及生成过程具有较好的数值模拟能力;贵州处在南支槽前西南气流控制下,中低层偏南气流强盛,为大雾的发生提供了有利的背景;静止锋的稳定维持和贴地逆温层的存在是雾发生的关键因素。

关 键 词:山区  锋面雾  数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of a Front Fog in Guizhou and Diagnostic Analysis of Formation Condition
YANG Jing,WANG Chao.Numerical Simulation of a Front Fog in Guizhou and Diagnostic Analysis of Formation Condition[J].Journal of Guizhou Meteorology,2010,34(2):3-9.
Authors:YANG Jing  WANG Chao
Institution:( Guizhou Meteorological Observatory, Guiyang 550002)
Abstract:Based on NCEP data the front fog occurring in Guizhou between 20th -21st, Feb. ,2008 was simulated by using mesoscale model WRF. Formation conditions of frontal fog were analyzed by using numerical products. Results show that the location and formation of the simulated frontal fog are in accordance with the real situation. Guizhou is under of southwest air current before southern trough and the south airflow is intensive, which is provide with favorable background for fog occurring. The stable maintenance of stationary front and near - surface inversion layer are key factors of fog occurring.
Keywords:mountain area  frontal fog  numerical simulation
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