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20世纪2次最强El Nino事件珠江口SST变化的差异
引用本文:汤超莲,游大伟,邓松,郑兆勇,邓文君.20世纪2次最强El Nino事件珠江口SST变化的差异[J].广东气象,2007,29(2):11-13.
作者姓名:汤超莲  游大伟  邓松  郑兆勇  邓文君
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东青岛266003;国家海洋局南海分局,广东广州510300
2. 国家海洋局南海分局,广东广州510300
摘    要:比较分析20世纪2次最强El Nino事件(1982/1983年与1997/1998年)珠江口表层海温(SST)的变化差异,发现造成其差异的原因:一是到达地面的太阳总辐射1982/1983年高于1997/1998年;二是南海高压势力1982/1983年弱于1997/1998年;三是1982/1983年冬季风速比1997/1998年大1~2 m/s。

关 键 词:海洋气象学  厄尔尼诺  表层海温  太阳总辐射  南海高压  冬季风  珠江口
文章编号:1007-6190(2007)02-0011-03
收稿时间:2006-12-04
修稿时间:2006-12-04

Analysis on the Difference of SST Variations during Two Strongest El Nino Events of 20th Century in Pearl River Estuary
TANG Chao-lian,YOU Da-wei,DENG Song,ZHENG Zhao-yong,DENG Wen-jun.Analysis on the Difference of SST Variations during Two Strongest El Nino Events of 20th Century in Pearl River Estuary[J].Journal of Guangdong Meteorology,2007,29(2):11-13.
Authors:TANG Chao-lian  YOU Da-wei  DENG Song  ZHENG Zhao-yong  DENG Wen-jun
Institution:1. Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China;2. South China Sea Branch(SCSB
Abstract:By comparative analysis on the SST variations in Pearl River estuary,the reasons that caused the difference of SST variations during two strongest El Nino events of 20th century in 1982/1983 and 1997/1998 are investigated.Results show that the total solar irradiance that reached the ground was higher in 1982/1983 than that in 1997/1998,South China Sea high pressure was weaker in 1982/1983 than that in 1997/1998,and the winter wind speed was 1 ~ 2 m/s greater in 1982/1983 than that in 1997/1998.And these can be of important references for SST forecasting in Pearl River estuary.
Keywords:marine meteorology  El Nino  SST  total solar irradiance  high pressure over South China Sea  winter wind  Pearl River estuary
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