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试论厄尔尼诺对广西气候异常影响的物理机制
引用本文:李耀先,梁隽玫,李秀存,张永强.试论厄尔尼诺对广西气候异常影响的物理机制[J].气象研究与应用,2001,22(1):32-34.
作者姓名:李耀先  梁隽玫  李秀存  张永强
作者单位:1. 广西气象局,
2. 广西气象科学研究所,
基金项目:广西自然科学基金资助项目! (桂科基 96 170 17)
摘    要:通过对瓦克环流、哈德莱环流、副热带高压、台风等的分析 ,结合广西降水和气温异常状况 ,认为厄尔尼诺现象发生时 ,赤道东太平洋海温异常升高 ,使瓦克环流和哈得莱环流发生变化 ,引起副热带高压增强 ,台风生成数减少 ,从而产生广西前汛期偏涝 ,后汛期偏旱 ,全年气温偏暖的结果

关 键 词:厄尔尼诺  气候异常  物理机制
文章编号:1001-5191(2001)01-0032-03
修稿时间:2000年7月31日

Discussion on The Physical Mechanism of The Abnormal Impact of El-Nino on Guangxi's Climate
LI Yao-Xian,LIANG Jun-mei,LI Xiu-cun,ZHANG Yong-qiang.Discussion on The Physical Mechanism of The Abnormal Impact of El-Nino on Guangxi''s Climate[J].Journal of Guangxi Meteorology,2001,22(1):32-34.
Authors:LI Yao-Xian  LIANG Jun-mei  LI Xiu-cun  ZHANG Yong-qiang
Abstract:Through the analysis of Wacker circumfluence, Hadley cell, sub-tropical high pressure and typhoon, etc., and combining the abnormalities in precipitation and temperature in Guangxi, it is concluded that when El Nino occurs, marine temperature in the equator east Pacific rises abnormally, changing Wacker circumfluence and Hadley cell, strengthening the sub-tropical high pressure and reducing the generation of typhoon, which leads to the more flooded in early flood season and more drought in late flood season and the comparatively warmer climate in the whole year.
Keywords:El Nino  abnormal climate  physical mechanism
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