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1991 年江淮特大暴雨的平均云图特征
引用本文:许健民,季良达.1991 年江淮特大暴雨的平均云图特征[J].应用气象学报,1993,4(4):421-425.
作者姓名:许健民  季良达
作者单位:1.国家卫星气象中心 北京100081 (许健民,季良达,王峰,黄涛),国家卫星气象中心 北京100081(崔小平)
摘    要:利用平均云图资料分析1991年汛期江淮特大暴雨的大尺度云系的空间分布特征。结果表明:暴雨时期有三条云带伸向江淮地区。水汽通道主要有两条:分别为南海和孟加拉湾,它显示了低纬度向中纬度的水汽输送作用。文中还分析了青藏高压对江淮暴雨的作用。

关 键 词:江淮地区    特大暴雨    平均云图特征    水汽通道

Mean Cloud Image Features of Severe Storm Rainfall of the Changjiang—Huaihe Rivers in 1991
Xu Jianmin Ji Liangda Wang Feng Huang Tao Cui Xiaoping.Mean Cloud Image Features of Severe Storm Rainfall of the Changjiang—Huaihe Rivers in 1991[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,1993,4(4):421-425.
Authors:Xu Jianmin Ji Liangda Wang Feng Huang Tao Cui Xiaoping
Institution:1.(National Satellite Meteorology Center, Beijing 100081)
Abstract:This paper mainly uses mean cloud image data to investigate the spatial distributionfeatures of the large scale cloud band of the Changjiang-Huaihe Valley severe stormrainfall in the flood perion of 1991.The analysis shows that there are three cloud bandsextending to Changjiang-Huaihe River areas.Two major water vapor paths are fromSouth China Sea and the Bay of Bengal,respectively.They show the transportationfunction of water vapor from the low latitude to the middle latitude.Besides,this paperalso analyses the effect of the Tibetan high on the Changjiang-Huaihe Valley storm rain-fall.
Keywords:Changjiang-Huaihe River areas  Severe storm rainfall  Mean cloud image features  Water vapor path
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