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NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF THE INFLUENCES OF HEAT AND WIND STRESS ON THE EQUATORIAL OCEAN CIRCULATION
作者姓名:佘丰宁  巢纪平  王立治
作者单位:Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology Academia Sinica,Nanjing,National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts,State Oceanic Administration,Beijing,National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts,State Oceanic Administration,Beijing
基金项目:This paper was completed in the Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing
摘    要:A time-dependent linear model on the equatorial beta plane is developed in this paper.Its verticalstructure consists of two active layers with equal density and temperature above the thermocline and aquasi-stationary layer with constant density below the thermocline.The results of nurnericat experiments show that the direct influence of heat on the equatorial ocean ismuch smaller than that of wind stress.Nevertheless,through the tropical ocean-atmosphere interaction,the change of wind stress resulting from the thermal forcing may set a determinant effect on the equilibriumand anomalous development of the ocean-almosphere circulation.


NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF THE INFLUENCES OF HEAT AND WIND STRESS ON THE EQUATORIAL OCEAN CIRCULATION
She Fengning Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,Academia Sinica,Nanjing Chao Jiping Wang Lizhi National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts,State Oceanic Administration,Beijing.NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF THE INFLUENCES OF HEAT AND WIND STRESS ON THE EQUATORIAL OCEAN CIRCULATION[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1991(2).
Authors:She Fengning Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology  Academia Sinica  Nanjing Chao Jiping Wang Lizhi National Research Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts  State Oceanic Administration  Beijing
Abstract:A time-dependent linear model on the equatorial beta plane is developed in this paper.Its vertical structure consists of two active layers with equal density and temperature above the thermocline and a quasi-stationary layer with constant density below the thermocline. The results of numerical experiments show that the direct influence of heat on the equatorial ocean is much smaller than that of wind stress.Nevertheless,through the tropical ocean-atmosphere interaction, the change of wind stress resulting from the thermal forcing may set a determinant effect on the equilibrium and anomalous development of the ocean-atmosphere circulation.
Keywords:numerical experiment  thermal forcing  wind stress  tropical ocean-atmosphere interaction
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