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Numerical Simulation Experiment of Land Surface Physical Processes and Local Climate Effect in Forest Underlying Surface
作者姓名:LIU Shuhu  PAN Ying  DENG Yi  MA Mingmin  JIANG Haimei  LIN Hongtao  JIANG Haoyu  LIANG Fuming  LIU Heping  WANG Jianhua
作者单位:Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence,Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871,Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences,the School of Physics of Peking University,Beijing 100871
摘    要:Based on the basic principles of atmospheric boundary layer and plant canopy micrometeorology, a forest underlying surface land surface physical process model and a two-dimensional atmospheric boundary layer numerical model are developed and numerical simulation experiments of biosphere and physiological processes of vegetation and soil volumetric water content have been done on land surface processes with local climate effect. The numerical simulation results are in good agreement with realistic observations, which can be used to obtain reasonable simulations for diurnal variations of canopy temperature, air temperature in canopy, ground surface temperature, and temporal and spatial distributions of potential temperature and vertical wind velocity as well as relative humidity and turbulence exchange coefficient over non-homogeneous underlying surfaces. It indicates that the model developed can be used to study the interaction between land surface process and atmospheric boundary layer over various underlying surfaces and can be extended to local climate studies. This work will settle a solid foundation for coupling climate models with the biosphere.

收稿时间:2005/10/10 0:00:00

Numerical Simulation Experiment of Land Surface Physical Processes and Local Climate Effect in Forest Underlying Surface
LIU Shuhu,PAN Ying,DENG Yi,MA Mingmin,JIANG Haimei,LIN Hongtao,JIANG Haoyu,LIANG Fuming,LIU Heping,WANG Jianhua.Numerical Simulation Experiment of Land Surface Physical Processes and Local Climate Effect in Forest Underlying Surface[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,2006,20(1):72-85.
Authors:LIU Shuhua  PAN Ying  DENG Yi  MA Mingmin  JIANG Haimei  LIN Hongtao  JIANG Haoyu  LIANG Fuming  LIU Heping  WANG Jianhua
Institution:Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871;Group of Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Turbulence, Ministry Laboratory of Storm and Drought Flood Damage,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, the School of Physics of Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:Based on the basic principles of atmospheric boundary layer and plant canopy micrometeorology, a forest underlying surface land surface physical process model and a two-dimensional atmospheric boundary layer numerical model are developed and numerical simulation experiments of biosphere and physiological processes of vegetation and soil volumetric water content have been done on land surface processes with local climate effect. The numerical simulation results are in good agreement with realistic observations, which can be used to obtain reasonable simulations for diurnal variations of canopy temperature, air temperature in canopy, ground surface temperature, and temporal and spatial distributions of potential temperature and vertical wind velocity as well as relative humidity and turbulence exchange coefficient over non-homogeneous underlying surfaces. It indicates that the model developed can be used to study the interaction between land surface process and atmospheric boundary layer over various underlying surfaces and can be extended to local climate studies. This work will settle a solid foundation for coupling climate models with the biosphere.
Keywords:forest underlying surface  land surface physical processes  local climate effect  numerical simulation experiments
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