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1961-200年中国各季降水趋势变化
作者姓名:WANG Yi  YAN Zhong-Wei
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所,
基金项目:Acknowledgments. This study was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2009CB421401 and 2006CB400503).
摘    要:Trends in six indices of precipitation in China for seasons during 1961-2007 were analyzed based on daily observations at 587 stations. The trends were estimated by using Sen's method with Mann-Kendall's test for quantifying the significance. The geographical patterns of trends in the seasonal indices of extremes were similar to those of total precipitation. For winter, both total and extreme precipitation increased over nearly all of China, except for a small part of northern China. Increasing trends in extreme precipitation also occurred at many stations in southwestern China for spring and the midlower reaches of the Yangtze River and southern China for summer. For autumn, precipitation decreased in eastern China, with an increasing length of maximum dry spell, implying a drying tendency for the post-rainy season. Wetting trends have prevailed in most of western China for all seasons. The well-known 'flood in the south and drought in the north' trend exists in eastern China for summer, while a nearly opposite trend pattern exist for spring.

关 键 词:季节性  大气科学  中国  南方地区
修稿时间:5/7/2009 12:00:00 AM

Trends in Seasonal Precipitation over China during 1961-2007
WANG Yi,YAN Zhong-Wei.Trends in Seasonal Precipitation over China during 1961-2007[J].Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters,2009,2(3):165-171.
Authors:WANG Yi and YAN Zhong-Wei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029; Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China,Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:climate trend, climate extremes indices, precipitation, dry spell, China
Keywords:climate trend  climate extremes indices  precipitation  dry spell  China
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