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一次暴雨过程预报的多模式NWP产品与物理参数的综合分析应用
引用本文:侯淑梅,李灿,王月兰,亓翠云,孙忠欣.一次暴雨过程预报的多模式NWP产品与物理参数的综合分析应用[J].湖北气象,2009,28(1).
作者姓名:侯淑梅  李灿  王月兰  亓翠云  孙忠欣
作者单位:侯淑梅,HOU Shu-mei(山东省气象科学研究所,济南,250031;山东省东营市气象局,东营,257091);李灿,LI Can(中国气象局武汉暴雨研究所,武汉,430074);王月兰,WANG Yue-lan(山东省滨州市气象局,滨州,256612);亓翠云,QI Cui-yun(山东省莱芜市气象局,莱芜,271100);孙忠欣,SUN Zhong-xin(山东省东营市气象局,东营,257091)  
基金项目:山东省气象局科学研究基金,山东省东营市气象局自立课题 
摘    要:对照常规天气图实况资料,检验几种常用NWP产品对2008年7月5日山东一次强降水过程的形势场预报和降水预报,并对其物理量场进行诊断分析.结果表明,暴雨落区与诸多物理量场的配置紧密相关;暴雨区出现在低层水汽辐合中心移动路径上,位于与水汽通量散度强辐合中心和强上升运动中心接近处;暴雨区移动方向与水汽通量大值中心、△θse(500-850)负值中心长轴方向一致,水汽通量散度低层辐合、高层辐散两者均满足时有利于强降水发生;200 hPa高空辐散的抽吸作用远比仅有低层辐合更有利于上升运动发展;地面强降水区出现在200 hPa强辐散中心所在处.

关 键 词:数值预报产品  暴雨落区  物理量

Case Study on Application of Multi-NWP Model Outputs and Physical Parameters in the Heavy Rain Forecast
HOU Shu-mei,LI Can,WANG Yue-lan,QI Cui-yun,SUN Zhong-xin.Case Study on Application of Multi-NWP Model Outputs and Physical Parameters in the Heavy Rain Forecast[J].Meteorology Journal of Hubei,2009,28(1).
Authors:HOU Shu-mei    LI Can  WANG Yue-lan  QI Cui-yun  SUN Zhong-xin
Institution:1.Shandong Institute of Meteorology;Jinan 250031;2.Dongying Meteorological bureau of Shandong Province;Dongying 257091;3.Wuhan Institute of Heavy Rain;CMA;Wuhan 430074;4.Binzhou Meteorological bureau of Shandong Province;Binzhou 256612;5.Laiwu Meteorological bureau of Shandong Province;Laiwu 271100
Abstract:Compared with the routine observations,several kinds of NWP products related to the circulation situation and precipitation forecast of the rain process on July 5,2008 in Shandong province were tested with the physical quantities field diagnostical analysis.The results show that the heavy rain area was closely related to the disposition of lots of physical quantities.The heavy rain area was on the path of convergence center and located between the convergence center of moisture flux and the center of lift m...
Keywords:Products of numerical forecast  Heavy rain area  Physical quantity  
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