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O3浓度增加对冬小麦影响的试验研究
引用本文:王春乙,郭建平,白月明,温民,刘骥平,刘江歌,李雷.O3浓度增加对冬小麦影响的试验研究[J].气象学报,2002,60(2):238-242.
作者姓名:王春乙  郭建平  白月明  温民  刘骥平  刘江歌  李雷
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
2. 哥伦比亚大学地球环境科学系,纽约,10964
3. 中国人民解放军防化研究院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大资助项目 (4 98992 70)
摘    要:利用OTC 1型开顶式气室对冬小麦进行不同O3 浓度处理的试验研究。结果表明 ,O3 浓度增加 ,冬小麦发育期表现为开花前期有所延迟 ,开花后期的各发育期明显提前 ,生育期缩短 ,植株矮化 ,干物质累积量明显下降。无论是长时期通气处理还是阶段性通气处理 ,产量均明显降低

关 键 词:臭氧  开顶式气室  冬小麦  影响
收稿时间:2000/10/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年10月20

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF IMPACTS BY INCREASING OZONE CONCENTRATION ON WINTER WHEAT
Wang Chunyi,Guo Jianping,Bai Yueming,Wen Min,Liu Jiping,Liu Jiangge and Li Lei.EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF IMPACTS BY INCREASING OZONE CONCENTRATION ON WINTER WHEAT[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,2002,60(2):238-242.
Authors:Wang Chunyi  Guo Jianping  Bai Yueming  Wen Min  Liu Jiping  Liu Jiangge and Li Lei
Institution:Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Columbia University, Newyork 10964 USA;Academy of Chemical Defence, PLA, Beijing 100083;Academy of Chemical Defence, PLA, Beijing 100083
Abstract:The effects of under different concentrations of ozone on winter wheat inside the open top chambers (OTC 1) have been studied.The experimental result indicates that there are obvious variations on the wheat's growth when ozone concentration was increased.The variations are:(1)phenological phase of the winter wheat was delayed before flowering and brought forward after flowering,growth and development phase will be shorten.(2)The plant height will be short.(3)Regardless of long time ventilation or short time ventilation treatments,the yields of winter wheat will be distinctly deceased under ozone exposure.
Keywords:Ozone  Open top chamber  Winter wheat  Impacts  
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