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中国暴雨的科学与预报:改革开放40年研究成果
引用本文:罗亚丽,孙继松,李英,夏茹娣,杜宇,杨帅,张元春,陈静,代刊,沈学顺,陈昊明,周菲凡,刘屹岷,傅慎明,吴梦雯,肖天贵,陈杨瑞雪,黎慧琦,李明鑫.中国暴雨的科学与预报:改革开放40年研究成果[J].气象学报,2020,78(3):419-450.
作者姓名:罗亚丽  孙继松  李英  夏茹娣  杜宇  杨帅  张元春  陈静  代刊  沈学顺  陈昊明  周菲凡  刘屹岷  傅慎明  吴梦雯  肖天贵  陈杨瑞雪  黎慧琦  李明鑫
作者单位:1.中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室,北京, 100081
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1507400)、国家自然科学基金(41775050)
摘    要:总结了改革开放以来中国学者在暴雨科学与预报领域取得的重要研究进展和主要成果。其中,暴雨机理研究成果从重要天气系统、中国主要区域的暴雨、台风暴雨等3个方面分别进行综述,而暴雨预报技术研发与应用则从中国数值天气预报发展和暴雨预报客观方法两方面进行归纳。 

关 键 词:暴雨研究进展    改革开放    物理机制    预报技术
收稿时间:2020/1/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/5/19 0:00:00

Science and prediction of heavy rainfall over China: Research progress since the reform and opening-up of the People's Republic of China
LUO Yali,SUN Jisong,LI Ying,XIA Rudi,DU Yu,YANG Shuai,ZHANG Yuanchun,CHEN Jing,DAI Kan,SHEN Xueshun,CHEN Haoming,ZHOU Feifan,LIU Yimin,FU Shenming,WU Mengwen,XIAO Tiangui,CHEN Yangruixue,LI Huiqi and LI Mingxin.Science and prediction of heavy rainfall over China: Research progress since the reform and opening-up of the People''s Republic of China[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,2020,78(3):419-450.
Authors:LUO Yali  SUN Jisong  LI Ying  XIA Rudi  DU Yu  YANG Shuai  ZHANG Yuanchun  CHEN Jing  DAI Kan  SHEN Xueshun  CHEN Haoming  ZHOU Feifan  LIU Yimin  FU Shenming  WU Mengwen  XIAO Tiangui  CHEN Yangruixue  LI Huiqi and LI Mingxin
Abstract:This review describes research progresses and main achievements in the science and prediction of heavy rainfall over China since the beginning of the reform and opening-up of China between 1980 and 2019. The research progresses on the physical mechanisms of heavy rainfall over China are summarized from three aspects-namely, the relevant synoptic systems, heavy rainfall in the major sub-regions and heavy rainfall induced by typhoons. The development and application of forecasting techniques for heavy rainfall events are summarized from the perspectives of numerical weather prediction techniques and objective forecasting methods.
Keywords:Research progresses of heavy rainfall  Reform and opening-up of China  Physical mechanisms  Forecasting techniques
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