| 我国大气中平均水汽含量与水分平衡的特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆渝蓉,高国栋.我国大气中平均水汽含量与水分平衡的特征[J].气象学报,1984,42(3):301-310. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆渝蓉 高国栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学气象系
(陆渝蓉)，南京大学气象系(高国栋) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文利用我国1960—1969年整编的100余个台站高空资料及200多个气象站地面资料(除降水量站),根据大气中水分平衡方程,计算并分析了我国全年和各月的降水量、蒸发量、大气水汽含量及其变化量、地气间水分交换量和大气水汽输送量的时空分布,提供了我国大气中水分平衡气候特征。
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| 收稿时间： | 1982/1/13 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 1983/6/10 0:00:00 |
THE WATER VAPOUR CONTENT AND THE WATER BUDGET IN THE ATMOSPHERE OVER CHINA |
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| Lu Yurong and Gao Guodong.THE WATER VAPOUR CONTENT AND THE WATER BUDGET IN THE ATMOSPHERE OVER CHINA[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1984,42(3):301-310. |
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| Authors: | Lu Yurong and Gao Guodong |
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| Institution: | Department of Meteorology, Nanjing University;Department of Meteorology, Nanjing University |
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| Abstract: | According to the principle of water balance, in a given period of time the difference between the water income and the water output in the atmospheric column in a studied region is equal to the variation of the water vapour content in the atmospheric column in that region. Utilizing the data of about 100 stations for 10 years(1961-1970),We calculated and analyzed the water vapour content in the atmosphere of every month and the whole year in China and the variation of water vapour in every month. Combining the precipitation and evaporation we investigated the water budget in the atmosphere in China. |
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