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江西省地面气象台站沿革及其对观测资料序列均一性的影响
引用本文:王钰,黄少平.江西省地面气象台站沿革及其对观测资料序列均一性的影响[J].气象与减灾研究,2008,31(4):43-47.
作者姓名:王钰  黄少平
作者单位:江西省气象信息中心,江西,南昌,330046
基金项目:江西省气象局气象科技创新课题 
摘    要:介绍了江西省地面气象台站沿革情况,通过资料对比,分析了观测仪器、仪器安装高度和观测方法等的变化对观测资料序列均一性的影响。结果表明,气象台站历史沿革,特别是台站迁移以及观测仪器类型、仪器安装高度、观测时制的改变,直接影响观测记录的连续性和气候资料序列的均一性。研究认为,气象台站历史沿革信息,在检验、订正、分析气候资料序列时不可忽略。在使用历史资料时,应分析和判断台站沿革对气候资料序列均一性的影响。

关 键 词:气象台站  沿革  资料  均一性

Evolution of Weather Station in Jiangxi and Its Effect on the Homogeneity of Data Serials
WANG Yu,HUANG Shao-ping.Evolution of Weather Station in Jiangxi and Its Effect on the Homogeneity of Data Serials[J].Meteorology and Disaster Reduction Research,2008,31(4):43-47.
Authors:WANG Yu  HUANG Shao-ping
Institution:Jiangxi Provincial Meteorological Information Center, Nanchang 330046, China
Abstract:The evolution of weather station in Jiangxi is introduced. By comparing the data, the effect of the change of the instrument and its height and the detecting method on the homogeneity of data serials is analyzed. The results show that the evolutions of weather station, especially the station transference and the changes of instrument type, installation height and the detecting schedule, have significant impact on the continuity and the homogeneity of the weather data serials. It is suggested that the evolution information and its impact on the homogeneity of the weather data serials can not be ignore during the verification, modification and analysis of weather data serials.
Keywords:Weather station  Evolution  Data  Homogeneity
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