| 河北智能型警戒潮位监测点建设探究及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李岩松,王久良,杨超,刘德武,李跃,王秋妍,王辉.河北智能型警戒潮位监测点建设探究及应用[J].海岸工程,2022,41(2):181-186. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李岩松 王久良 杨超 刘德武 李跃 王秋妍 王辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省地质矿产勘查开发局 第五地质大队, 河北 唐山 063000;河北省海洋地质环境调查中心, 河北 唐山 063000;唐山市自然资源和规划局, 河北 唐山 063000;唐山市曹妃甸区自然资源和规划局, 河北 唐山 063200 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省自然资源厅基金项目——河北省风暴潮在线预警监测点建设（13000022P00EEC410130H） |
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| 摘 要： | 河北是遭受各种海洋灾害影响最严重的省份之一，其中风暴潮是造成河北直接经济损失的主要灾害类型。现有的海洋监测设施布放间距较大，不能满足当前防灾减灾需求。为提升全社会海洋灾害防御意识，做好风暴潮的防灾减灾工作，依据河北公布的风暴潮4色警戒潮位值，设计了一种集实时潮汐监测和相关气象信息为一体的警戒潮位智能监测系统。该系统由支撑基础、供电模块、气象及液位传感器、数据采集与转发模块、终端管理系统组成，在沿海地带建设的智能潮位监测点建设成本低、建设速度快且占地面积小。智能潮位监测点的设立，有效提升了河北海洋灾害预警监测能力，同时可为河北海洋灾害预警预报、海洋防灾减灾等提供重要数据支撑和决策依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 智能潮位监测点 风暴潮 海洋灾害预警预报 海洋防灾减灾 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/11/20 0:00:00 |
Exploration and Application of Intelligent Alert Tide Level Monitoring Site Construction in Hebei Province |
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| LI Yan-song,WANG Jiu-liang,YANG Chao,LIU De-wu,LI Yue,WANG Qiu-yan,WANG Hui.Exploration and Application of Intelligent Alert Tide Level Monitoring Site Construction in Hebei Province[J].Coastal Engineering,2022,41(2):181-186. |
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| Authors: | LI Yan-song WANG Jiu-liang YANG Chao LIU De-wu LI Yue WANG Qiu-yan WANG Hui |
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| Institution: | The Fifth Geological Brigade of Hebei Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration, Tangshan 063000, China;Hebei Marine Geological Environment Survey, Tangshan 063000, China;Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Tangshan, Tangshan 063000, China; Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Tangshan Caofeidian District, Tangshan 063200, China |
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| Abstract: | Hebei Province has a 487 km-long coastline and a developed coastal economy and is an important part of the coordinated development zone of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. However, Hebei Province is also one of the provinces most severely affected by various marine disasters, especially the storm surge disaster. The existing marine monitoring facilities are relatively far apart and cannot meet the current needs of disaster prevention and mitigation. In order to enhance the whole society''s awareness of marine disaster prevention and to do a good job in prevention and mitigation of storm surge disaster, an intelligent alert tide level monitoring system which integrates real-time tidal monitoring and related meteorological information is designed on the basis of four-color warning tidal level value approved and released by Hebei Province. This system consists of support foundation, power supply module, meteorological and liquid level sensor, data acquisition and forwarding module and terminal management system. The intelligent monitoring sites built in coastal areas based on this system have the characteristics of low cost, small ground area occupied, fast construction speed and convenient for promoting. The establishment of such intelligent monitoring sites can efficiently enhance the capability of marine disaster warning and monitoring in Hebei Province and also provide important data support and decision-making basis for the warning, predicting, preventing and mitigating of marine disasters in Hebei Province. |
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| Keywords: | intelligent tide level monitoring site storm surge marine disaster warning and predicting marine disaster prevention and mitigation |
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