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青岛液体化工码头苯罐泄漏对大气环境的影响
引用本文:尹相淳,战闰,宋树林,魏修华.青岛液体化工码头苯罐泄漏对大气环境的影响[J].海岸工程,2003,22(3):52-58.
作者姓名:尹相淳  战闰  宋树林  魏修华
作者单位:国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
摘    要:预测和评价了青岛港液体化工码头苯贮罐苯泄漏对大气环境的影响.结果表明,苯罐一旦发生泄苯事故,会对大气环境造成不同程度的影响;在最不利天气条件下,泄漏挥发量为3375kg,会导致22人死亡;泄漏挥发量为1237kg,会导致4人死亡;如果同样的泄苯挥发量,发生在微风条件下,则分别有4人死亡和无人死亡;若发生33kg泄漏挥发量,无论在何种天气条件下,都不会导致人员伤亡。

关 键 词:青岛港  液体化工码头  苯泄漏  贮罐  大气环境  安全事故  港口  生产安全
文章编号:1002-3682(2003)03-0052-07
修稿时间:2003年5月9日

Impact of Benzene Leakage from Tanks in Qingdao Liquid Chemical Wharf Area on Atmospheric Environment
YIN Xiang-chun,ZHAN Run,SONG Shu-lin,WEI Xiu-hua.Impact of Benzene Leakage from Tanks in Qingdao Liquid Chemical Wharf Area on Atmospheric Environment[J].Coastal Engineering,2003,22(3):52-58.
Authors:YIN Xiang-chun  ZHAN Run  SONG Shu-lin  WEI Xiu-hua
Abstract:In this paper, the impact of benzene leakage from tanks in the Qingdao liq-uid chemical wharf area on atmospheric environment is predicted and assessed. It is shown from the predicted results that different impacts on atmospheric environment would be caused by the benzene leakage from tanks. In the adverse weather conditions, 22 persons would die in case of 3 375 kg of volatilized benzene leaked from tanks, and 4 persons would die in case of l 237 kg of volatilized benzene; but in the breeze conditions, 4 persons and no person would die in above two benzene leakage cases, respectively. In any weather conditions, none would die in case of 33 kg of volatilized benzene leaked from tanks.
Keywords:tank  benzene  leakage  accident
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