| 海岛生态环境的脆弱性分析与调控对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 冷悦山,孙书贤,王宗灵,张朝晖,周明.海岛生态环境的脆弱性分析与调控对策[J].海岸工程,2008,27(2):58-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冷悦山 孙书贤 王宗灵 张朝晖 周明 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061 |
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| 摘 要： | 海岛是海洋生态系统的重要组成部分，处于海陆相互作用的动力敏感地带，敏感性强，稳定性差，在当前人类活动和频繁的自然灾害等各种动力耦舍的作用下，其生态环境的脆弱性表现出复杂性和多样性的特征。对目前我国海岛生态环境存在的问题进行了分析，指出其脆弱性包括固有脆弱性和特殊脆弱性，并提出可行的海岛生态环境保护与恢复重建的对策，以实现资源环境与社会经济的可持续发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 海岛 生态环境 脆弱性 自然灾害 人类活动 调控对策 |
Vulnerability Analysis of Island Ecological Environment and Regulating Measures |
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| LENG Yue-shan,SUN Shu-xian,WANG Zong-ling,ZHANG Zhao-hui,ZHOU Ming.Vulnerability Analysis of Island Ecological Environment and Regulating Measures[J].Coastal Engineering,2008,27(2):58-64. |
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| Authors: | LENG Yue-shan SUN Shu-xian WANG Zong-ling ZHANG Zhao-hui ZHOU Ming |
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| Institution: | (First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China) |
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| Abstract: | Island is an important part of marine ecosystem,is located in the interlaced area of land and sea,and the island ecosystem shows a high sensibility and weak stability.Under the actions of human development activities and frequent natural disasters,the vulnerability of island ecological environment is characterized by complexity and diversity.In this paper,the problems with island ecological environment in China are analyzed,and it is pointed out that the vulnerability of island ecological environment includes the inherent vulnerability and special vulnerability.Finally,some feassible mea-sures for protecting and resuming the island ecological environment are proposed so as to achieve the sustainable development of island resources,environment and social economy. |
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| Keywords: | island ecological environment vulnerability human activities regulating measures |
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