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径流和潮汐对长江口盐水入侵影响数值模拟研究
引用本文:罗小峰,陈志昌.径流和潮汐对长江口盐水入侵影响数值模拟研究[J].海岸工程,2005,24(3):1-6.
作者姓名:罗小峰  陈志昌
作者单位:1. 武汉大学,水利工程学院,湖北,武汉,430072;南京水利科学研究院,江苏,南京,210029
2. 南京水利科学研究院,江苏,南京,210029
摘    要:影响长江口盐水入侵的主要动力要素是上游径流和外海潮汐.利用盐度实测资料验证了平面二维盐度数学模型.结果表明,实测资料和模拟结果相符,在此基础上进行了4种不同水文组合的模拟计算.通过计算结果分析,取得了长江口地区盐水入侵平面分布的基本规律.

关 键 词:径流  潮汐  盐水入侵  数值模拟
文章编号:1002-3682(2005)03-0001-06
收稿时间:2004-09-24
修稿时间:2004年9月24日

Numerical Simulation Study of Effect of Runoff and Tide on the Changjiang River Mouth Saltwater Intrusion
LUO Xiao-feng,CHEN Zhi-chang.Numerical Simulation Study of Effect of Runoff and Tide on the Changjiang River Mouth Saltwater Intrusion[J].Coastal Engineering,2005,24(3):1-6.
Authors:LUO Xiao-feng  CHEN Zhi-chang
Abstract:The main dynamic factors affecting the Changjiang River mouth saltwater intrusion are upstream runoff and outsea tide. In this paper, the observed salinity data are used to verify the two-dimensional mathematical salinity model, it is shown from the simulated results that the simulated results are consistent with the observed data, and the simulation computations for 4 kinds of hydrographic condition combination are made based on the above-mentioned mathematical model. Finally, the basic regularities of the horizontal distributions of the Changjiang River mouth saltwater intrusion are obtained by analyzing the computed results.
Keywords:runoff  tide  saltwater intrusion  numerical simulation
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