| 水面油膜微波辐射特性实验室测量与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 逄爱梅,孙元福.水面油膜微波辐射特性实验室测量与分析[J].海岸工程,2003,22(4):36-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 逄爱梅 孙元福 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家海洋局资助研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 要实现利用微波辐射计对海面溢油的厚度等参数进行遥感监测，必须先对水面油膜的微波辐射特性进行研究，以便为传感器的设计和遥感资料的解译提供依据。在实验室条件下，利用“灰体室”的环境条件及测量方法，测试了原油、燃料油和食用植物油膜的微波发射率与油膜厚度之间的关系，并对测量结果进行分析和讨论。为实际应用提供技术资料。
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| 关 键 词： | 水面油膜 微波辐射特性 实验室测量 遥感监测 “灰体室” 被动式微波遥感 海洋石油污染监测 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-3682(2003)04-0036-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月19日 |
Laboratory Measurement and Analysis of Microwave Radiation Characteristics of Oil Slick on Water Surface |
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| Pang Ai-mei,Sun Yuan-fu.Laboratory Measurement and Analysis of Microwave Radiation Characteristics of Oil Slick on Water Surface[J].Coastal Engineering,2003,22(4):36-41. |
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| Authors: | Pang Ai-mei Sun Yuan-fu |
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| Abstract: | In order to remotely monitor the sea surface spilled oil thickness by means of microwave radiometer, it is necessary to study the microwave radiation characteristics of water surface oil slick to provide basis for designing the remote sensor and interpreting the remote sensing data. In our laboratory studies, a microwave radiometer was used to measure the relationship between oil slick microwave emissivity and oil slick thickness for different kinds of oil in a grey body room environment, and the measured results were analysed and discussed, which provides the technical data for practical application. |
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| Keywords: | oil slick on water surface laboratory measurement microwave radiation characteristics |
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