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海岸带开发活动的环境效应评价方法和指标体系初探
引用本文:王玉广,吴桑云,苗丽娟,宋云香.海岸带开发活动的环境效应评价方法和指标体系初探[J].海岸工程,2006,25(4):63-70.
作者姓名:王玉广  吴桑云  苗丽娟  宋云香
作者单位:1. 国家海洋环境监测中心,辽宁,大连,116023
2. 国家海洋局,第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
基金项目:我国近海海洋综合调查与评价项目
摘    要:海岸带具有丰富的资源,能为人类社会的可持续发展提供强大的物质基础,而海岸带的环境资源对外界人类活动的影响又十分敏感,因此海岸带自身的可持续发展理应受到人们的关注。根据“压力-状态-响应”(P-S-R)指标体系模型,探讨了海岸带开发活动的环境效应评价指标体系,并应用综合指数法对海岸带开发活动的环境效应进行了综合评价,为海岸带资源环境管理和可持续发展决策提供基础依据。

关 键 词:海岸带  环境效应  指标体系
文章编号:1002-3682(2006)04-0063-08
收稿时间:2006-10-23
修稿时间:2006年10月23

Preliminary Study on Assessment Method and Index System of Environmental Effect of Coastal Zone Development Activity
WANG Yu-guang,WU Sang-yun,MIAO Li-juan,SONG Yun-xia.Preliminary Study on Assessment Method and Index System of Environmental Effect of Coastal Zone Development Activity[J].Coastal Engineering,2006,25(4):63-70.
Authors:WANG Yu-guang  WU Sang-yun  MIAO Li-juan  SONG Yun-xia
Institution:1. National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Dalian 116023, China; 2. First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China
Abstract:The coastal zone has abundant resources and can provide mighty material basis for the sustainable development of human society,but the coastal zone environment and resources are quite sensitive to the impact of human society,so people should pay close attention to the sustainable development of coastal zone.In this paper,the environmental effect assessment index system of coastal zone development activities is discussed based on the "pressure-state-response" index system model,and the comprehensive assessment of environmental effect of coastal zone development activities is made by using the composite index mehtod,which will provide fundamental basis for the environmental resource management and sustainable development decision-making of coastal zone.
Keywords:coastal zone  environmental effect  index system
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